Currently, there is available research that indicates the benefits of adding some spice to your life. The active ingredient in cayenne, known as capsaicin, is believed to be the source of cayenne’s benefits. We’ll get into that as we move through this article. All that said, does drinking cayenne pepper water mean that you’ll get all the goodness from capsaicin? Continue reading to find out.Â
Cayenne Pepper And Capsaicin
Cayenne pepper kicks any dish up a notch. In recent years, celebrities have publicly sworn by sipping on cayenne pepper water. The claims are that it promotes weight loss and may aid with pain management. Can a few sips of pepper water really benefit the body that much, though? There is about 2,500 micrograms of capsaicin per gram of cayenne pepper powder, according to information from 2017.Â
Researchers note that large amounts of cayenne could cause potential toxicity in the body. The amount of capsaicin found in cayenne is so small that drinking cayenne water won’t do much harm. Preliminary animal research found that rodents benefitted from capsaicin intakes that made up less than one percent of their diets. Researchers estimated that dosages in the range of 30 to 40 milligrams may be appropriate for the average person. The good news is that that is way more spice than most people could naturally eat, even those who can tolerate spicy food.Â
Cayenne pepper is not the hottest pepper in the world, especially when you consider the Scoville heat scale. It contains about 5,000 to 25,000 heat units, while pure capsaicin tops the Scoville scale with 16 million heat units. Depending on your spice tolerance, too much cayenne may cause mouth pain or upset stomach. Fortunately, cayenne pepper water also includes lemon juice, so the lemon may help balance the spice. You can enjoy it warm or iced and experience the following possible benefits.
Improves Digestion
In Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, food researchers concluded that cayenne pepper is a potent gastrointestinal stimulant. It may help to increase the digestive tract’s ability to receive and process micronutrients. Capsaicin also boosts gastric blood flow. Additional research from 2016 found that capsaicin was able to stimulate the digestive process. Researchers did emphasize, however, that more research was necessary to determine the right dosage of cayenne to provide these benefits, and that didn’t include cayenne water.
Provides Antioxidants
Of all the possible benefits in this article, this one has the most evidence and research. Cayenne pepper, in addition to other vibrantly colored produce, is a natural source of antioxidant compounds. A 2016 review found that cayenne’s antioxidants can help fight off damage to cells. Regularly consuming foods and beverages high in antioxidants can help lower the risk of developing heart disease and certain types of cancers, according to the Cleveland Clinic.Â
Protects The Heart
Due to its ability to help dilate blood vessels, cayenne pepper water may have some cardiovascular benefits. By dilating blood vessels, blood can flow more freely, which helps promote better circulation. Some animal studies indicate that this blood vessel dilation may discourage plaque formation in the arteries. It isn’t clear yet how these results translate to humans, nor is it clear how much cayenne pepper water one would have to drink to reap those benefits.Â
Supports Weight Loss Efforts
A lot of people report that cayenne pepper water is the miracle weight loss beverage. How true is that, though? There is some evidence that links capsaicin to fat breakdown, but it isn’t the quick-fix weight loss drink it’s touted as. In various small human and animal trials, capsaicin was linked to breaking down fat cells and increasing the rate at which calories are burned at rest. There is no recommendation on how much cayenne pepper water a person would have to consume to promote weight loss yet. It also does not counteract poor dietary choices, and there are more sustainable ways to lose weight.
May Suppress Appetite
A small 2014 study found that adding capsaicin to the diet of a small group of adults increased feelings of fullness and satisfaction. This may help ward off overeating. Just keep in mind that the small study used capsaicin pills at about 1.3 grams of red chili pepper that had a Scoville heat unit of 39,050. Each participant ate a dose for each meal for 36 hours and did not drink cayenne pepper water.
Vincent Stevens is the senior content writer at Dherbs. As a fitness and health and wellness enthusiast, he enjoys covering a variety of topics, including the latest health, fitness, beauty, and lifestyle trends. His goal is to inform people of different ways they can improve their overall health, which aligns with Dherbs’ core values. He received his bachelor’s degree in creative writing from the University of Redlands, graduating summa cum laude. He lives in Los Angeles, CA.