If you have hypertension, or high blood pressure, you have likely been told to make several lifestyle adjustments by a number of healthcare professionals. Dietary changes, regular exercise, stress reduction, and more can help naturally lower blood pressure, according to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI). Your diet, however, is one of the best places to start, as natural nutrients pack more beneficial compounds that benefit cardiovascular health.
Avoid Processed Foods
Generally speaking, you should avoid all processed foods, especially ultra-processed foods, when you have high blood pressure. Those foods include refined carbs and sugars, packaged sweets, sodas, energy drinks, deli meats, bottled sauces, and more. Instead, it’s better to focus on consuming fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, seeds, and lean protein, such as wild caught fish and organic chicken.
When you get nutrients through whole foods, instead of supplements, the body can use them more efficiently. Various studies indicate that separating a single nutrient, such as vitamin C or omega-3 fatty acids, and concentrating it into pill form is not as effective as it is when in natural food form.
What Is High Blood Pressure?
Often referred to as the “silent killer,” high blood pressure affects nearly 50% of the U.S. adult population. The American Heart Association (AHA) states that the criteria for high blood pressure are:
- Normal blood pressure: less than 120/80 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
- Elevated blood pressure: systolic between 120 and 129 mmHg and diastolic between 80 and 89 mmHg
- Stage 1: systolic between 130 and 139 mmHg or diastolic between 80 and 89 mmHg
- Stage 2: systolic at least 140 mmHg or diastolic at least 90 mmHg
- Hypertensive crisis: systolic over 180 mmHg or diastolic over 120 mmHg, with people requiring prompt changes in medication if there are no other health issues
If you are worried about blood pressure, the first step is to have your pressure checked by a healthcare professional. After determining the status of your blood pressure, you can take appropriate actions and start eating more of the following foods, especially if your pressure is on the higher side.
Salt-Free Seasonings
Salt is hidden in many seasoning blends, such as Old Bay, steak seasoning, rotisserie seasoning, and most other blends. Cut down on the amount of salt you use by utilizing different herbs and spices. We are referring to seasonings like basil, parsley, paprika, turmeric, garlic powder, white pepper, curry powder, chili powder, marjoram, etc. You understand the point, right? Dried herbs and spices can help reduce salt intake because they do not contain added sodium that regular seasoning blends have. Onion salt or garlic salt, for example, should be avoided. Instead, opt for onion powder or garlic powder.
Oat Bran
Oatmeal can be a great breakfast choice, so long as you do not eat the flavored oatmeal packets. Those are highly problematic because they are seemingly healthy, but rich in sugar, sodium, and processed ingredients. Instead of oatmeal packets, choose oat bran, which is a great source of fiber, a nutrient that may help lower blood pressure and improve digestive health. Oat bran also contains soluble fiber, which has demonstrated an ability to reduce LDL (bad) cholesterol levels. You can also choose old-fashioned oats or steel cut oats, which are the least processed of other oat varieties.
Enjoy Bananas
Health experts recommend that people with high blood pressure consume bananas because they are particularly rich in potassium. Various studies indicate that people with hypertension have an increased need for potassium, which some people tend to lack in their daily diets. A lack of potassium can impact heart rate and muscle function. Additionally, bananas are rich in fiber, which may help lower blood pressure as well.
Eat Flaxseed
Flaxseed, which comes from the flax plant, is rich in flaxseed oil, which is thought to reduce high blood pressure. Researchers attribute this to the impressive omega-3 fatty acid content. When you crush flax seeds into flaxseed meal (ground flaxseed), the body has an easier time absorbing the omega-3s. That’s why we recommend people to use this version.
Eat Lima Beans
Most beans, lima beans included, are great sources of fiber and protein. Lima beans happen to be a great food choice for people who want to naturally lower blood pressure. They are higher in potassium than most other beans, and potassium can help reduce sodium levels in the body. The best way to enjoy lima beans is to buy the uncooked versions and boil them in water until tender. Canned varieties can be questionable, due to the fact that many canned beans contain lots of salt. If you find a can with “no salt added” on the label, feel free to enjoy it!
The Humble Potato
Before we get to the good stuff, this isn’t your hall pass to enjoy fries all day long. A regular Idaho potato is a great source of potassium, which works to lower blood pressure. Potatoes are also great sources of fiber, in addition to being cholesterol- and fat-free. You can enjoy a baked potato, just make sure that you don’t dump dollops of sour cream all over it. Additionally, try not to load it up with cheese and bacon because that will detract from the health benefits.
Vincent Stevens is the senior content writer at Dherbs. As a fitness and health and wellness enthusiast, he enjoys covering a variety of topics, including the latest health, fitness, beauty, and lifestyle trends. His goal is to inform people of different ways they can improve their overall health, which aligns with Dherbs’ core values. He received his bachelor’s degree in creative writing from the University of Redlands, graduating summa cum laude. He lives in Los Angeles, CA.
