The average person spends approximately one-third of their life sleeping. Assuming you live to 70 years old, that’s about 23 years of sleeping, so it is important, to say the least. During sleep, the body has a chance to health and rejuvenate. Without proper rest, you will likely not feel your best, which can also trigger you to make unhealthy decisions, from the food you eat to lack of exercise. 

If you cannot sleep or experience difficulty falling asleep on a regular basis, you may require some natural sleep aids. Tens of millions of people experience difficulty focusing due to lack of sleep. In fact, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reported that millions of people nod off while driving. 

Fortunately, you do not have to let sleep get the better of you any longer. You can make some simple lifestyle changes, such as using natural sleep aid options that help you feel more refreshed. Additionally, being in sync with the body’s natural sleep-wake cycle, the circadian rhythm, can also help improve overall sleep. In addition to experimenting with the following sleep aids, consider establishing a consistent bedtime routine, avoiding caffeine too late in the day, and getting away from screens too close to bedtime. 

Magnesium

Studies confirm that people who are deficient in magnesium have more difficulty falling and staying asleep. Alternatively, people with higher magnesium levels tend to experience deeper sleep. That is especially true when sufficient magnesium intake is coupled with calcium intake, as calcium optimizes magnesium absorption. If you need help getting more magnesium in your diet, consider the following food ideas and combinations:

• Banana with almonds 
• Steel cut oats with dark cherries
• Kefir with turmeric and cinnamon
• Chamomile, passion flower, and valerian tea
• Avocados
• Crackers with almond butter
• Pumpkin seeds
• Dark chocolate

Valerian Root

According to research, valerian root exhibits relaxing and sedative effects. Typically, it is used in combination with chamomile, especially in relaxing tea blends. Valerian works to increase the amount of gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA), which helps calm nerve cells in the brain. The Dherbs Nerve Formula contains valerian root for that exact reason, as it helps calm the nervous system. GABA also works to block Brian signals that cause anxiety.

St. John’s Wort

Depression is one of the most common conditions that can cause lack of sleep. Studies suggest that St. John’s wort, which contains adhyperforin and hyperforin, may drive mood and work as powerful as antidepressants. The National Sleep Foundation reported that insomnia is also common among depressed people. People who have insomnia are also at a higher risk for developing depression. Research shows that using St. John’s wort to treat depression may lead to more restful sleep.

Lavender

Well-known for its calming properties, lavender essential oil may help reduce anxiety and improve sleep quality. A randomized controlled trial aimed to compare the effects of lavender and sleep hygiene practices versus sleep hygiene alone on sleep quality. Study authors separate the 79 college student participants with sleep troubles into two groups. Both of the groups practiced strong sleep hygiene and one of the groups wore an inhalation chest patch with lavender. The study took place over five days, with a two-week follow-up. The group with the lavender chest patch improved sleep quality. 

Chamomile

Similar to lavender, chamomile is also known for its calming effects. Drinking chamomile tea or taking it as a supplement can help you relax and fall asleep more easily. A 2015 study involved 80 Taiwanese postnatal women with poor sleep quality. The researchers split them into two groups, one of which drank chamomile tea for two weeks, while the other was a control group. The chamomile group demonstrated significantly lower scores of physical-symptoms-related sleep inefficiency. Researchers noted that the chamomile group, while the effects were positive, were only limited to the immediate term. 

Passion Flower

Not only does anxiety affect how you sleep, but it also affects the brain’s ability to turn off. Passion flower provides a calming effect that may help an anxious person’s circle of thought. Clinical trials confirm that passion flower can reduce anxiety as effectively as benzodiazepine oxazepam, a commonly prescribed anxiety medication. A four-week, double-blind study of people with general anxiety disorder compared passion flower to that drug. Although oxazepam worked a little faster, passion flower was equally as effective. That confirms that passion flower is a powerful anti-anxiety aid that may in turn benefit sleep. 

Essential Oils

There are many essential oils that help calm the mind and body, and most of them do not cause adverse reactions. One study on cancer patients, a common group with sleep issues, aimed to understand if aromatherapy using essential oils could help them achieve better sleep. Each patient received aroma sticks over a 13-week period. Of the participants, 94% reported using the aroma sticks, while 92% reported that they would continue to use them. Of the essential oils, bergamot, frankincense, lavender, mandarin, and sandalwood essential oils proved most effective for aiding sleep.

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It’s not secret that cherries offer numerous health benefits, given that they are nutrient-dense. Sour cherries, in particular, work to fight inflammation, may reduce muscle soreness, and boost immune function. Some research also suggests that tart cherries, or tart cherry juice, may help people improve their sleep. The key to a more restful night’s sleep could be in the refrigerator!

Why Tart Cherry Juice?

About one-third of Americans report that they do not get enough sleep every night. A lot of people suffer from insomnia, restlessness, and other health issues that impact sleep quality and quantity. Tart cherry juice enters the equation because, although it is not an insomnia cure, it may lead to better and longer sleep. Researchers attribute this to the melatonin and tryptophan in tart cherries. 

Melatonin is a sleep hormone that the body secretes at certain times of the day to signal the body that it is time for sleep. Tryptophan is an essential amino acid that helps the body produce melatonin. Tryptophan is not just something people talk about during the holidays when turkeys are cooking. There are nine milligrams (mg) of tryptophan in a 100 mg serving of tart cherries. Evidence suggests that drinking tart cherry juice also increases the available melatonin in the body and promotes better sleep quality. 

How Much Tart Cherry Juice Should You Drink?

One study indicated that participants who drank eight ounces of tart cherry juice twice a day for two weeks experienced improved sleep. When you choose tart cherry juice, make sure to pick the one without added sugar. Adding too much sugar to your diet can negatively affect blood sugar levels and may cause energy spikes before bed. If the sour flavor of tart cherry juice is too strong, you can buy tart cherry extract as a supplement. 

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of Dietary Supplement reports that there are no safety concerns with drinking up to 16 ounces in a single day for two weeks. It also states that it is acceptable to take 480 milligrams (mg) of tart cherry extract capsules once per day for up to two weeks. If you take a melatonin supplement, pill, or gummy, talk to your doctor before adding tart cherry juice to the equation. 

When Should You Drink Tart Cherry Juice For Sleep?

Just like a consistent bedtime routine, consistency is key. Drink the tart cherry juice at the same time every day to help increase the body’s melatonin production. Consider adding tart cherry juice to your bedtime routine, but don’t drink it right before you go to sleep. That said, researchers found that tart cherry juice can improve sleep no matter what time you drink it. If you prefer a glass at breakfast or lunch, you can still experience the same benefits as drinking it before bed. Should you choose to drink it at night, drink it about an hour or so before bed to prevent having to wake up and use the restroom in the middle of the night. 

Additional Benefits Of Tart Cherry Juice

In addition to improving your sleep, tart cherry juice may also provide the following health benefits:

• Reduced pain: It’s possible that tart cherry juice may help reduce pain in instances other than athletic recovery. Studies show that people with arthritis who consumed tart cherry juice experienced reduced pain and stiffness. Those same people also experienced improved biological markers associated with arthritis after drinking tart cherry juice consistently. 
• Improved muscle recovery: There are antioxidants in tart cherry juice that have demonstrated an ability to reduce muscle damage in athletes. Drinking tart cherry juice or taking tart cherry capsules before exercise may help reduce muscle pain and improve athletic performance. 
• Improved memory and brain health: One study found that older adults with dementia who consumed six ounces of tart cherry juice for 12 weeks experienced improvements in both short- and long-term memory. This is because the antioxidants in tart cherry juice work to protect against degeneration and help keep the brain healthy.

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It is not uncommon for people to seek out new ways to lose weight, get fit, or become healthier overall. From eating more vegetables and exercising daily to meditating, there are many ways to be healthier. But what practices unlock optimal gut health? Health experts suggest that adopting a consistent morning routine can set your digestive system on the right path every day. 

Starting the day with poor digestive function can make you feel uncomfortable, sluggish, and tired. If gut issues become chronic, you could face more serious health issues. Prioritize a morning routine to kickstart your metabolism, regulate bowel movements, and reduce bloating. Consider the following tips to enhance gut health, optimize nutrient absorption, and prevent constipation. 

Drink Water As Soon As You Wake Up

Mornings can be very hectic, and it is very easy to go straight for the caffeine if you feel very tired. You don’t need to start your day with an Instagram-worthy breakfast, but you should at least make it a point to drink 16 ounces of water before you put anything else in your body. Not only does this put you on a path to avoid dehydration, but it also positively affects the lining of the intestine. Studies show that properly hydrating can help prevent constipation and help the body break down food in the stomach. Ideally, you should drink half your body weight in ounces of water throughout the day, but starting the day with 16 ounces is the way to set your digestive system up for success.

Engage In Gentle Movement

You do not have to engage in an intense interval workout first thing in the morning. In fact, most people don’t have the energy for that upon arising from a deep slumber. Try your best to incorporate 15 to 30 minutes of light cardiovascular exercise into your morning routine. Gastroenterologists agree that colorectal cancer (the second most lethal form of cancer in the U.S.) cases are on the rise. They encourage people to move their body to avoid health risks that stem from constipation and other serious digestive disorders. 

Eat A Balanced Breakfast

A lot of people are confused on what a balanced breakfast looks like. To some, a balanced breakfast is an egg on toast with some tomatoes and a glass of milk. To others, a balanced breakfast is a sugary bowl of packaged oatmeal. Ideally, you consume a variety of foods that contain healthy fats, fiber, protein, and complex carbohydrates. Consider plain Greek yogurt mixed with almond butter and fresh berries. A fruit and vegetable smoothie is another great breakfast option. Steel cut oats with almond butter and diced apples is another option. Avoid processed foods like frozen waffles and refined, sugary carbs, such as white bread, donuts, and packaged baked goods. A nutrient-rich breakfast helps feed the good bacteria in the gut, which not only fuels the digestive system, but also keeps you energized and full until your next meal.

Drink Lemon Water Before Your Coffee

As we mentioned earlier in this article, it is best to start your day with 16 ounces of water. The next step could be drinking a cup of warm water mixed with the juice of half of a lemon. Sip this slowly and do not gulp it down for maximum benefits. Drinking lemon water can help stimulate bile production, which helps the body break down fats. It can also alkalize the body to reduce gut inflammation, while simultaneously hydrating the intestines for smoother, easier bowel movements. 

Practice Deep Breathing Before You Eat

Before you eat your healthy, balanced breakfast, make sure to engage in some deep breathing exercises. Stress can interfere with optimal digestive function, as it triggers gut-brain axis dysfunction. This can commonly lead to indigestion, so we encourage you to try five minutes of diaphragmatic breathing for five minutes before you eat.

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Is there any better way to start the day than with a nutrient-rich meal that boosts your brainpower and gives you energy? The ingredients in this smoothie have been scientifically proven to help enhance focus, boost overall cognition, and support memory. They are naturally rich in antioxidant compounds that fuel the brain. You may find that drinking this smoothie helps increase your energy, productivity, and mental clarity. Say goodbye to that mid-morning slump when you drink this smoothie in the morning. Just take a look at the ingredients that get those brain cells firing:

• Banana: A great source of natural sugars and complex carbs, banana provides a quick little boost of energy. It also contains vitamin C, potassium, and vitamin B6, all of which benefit brain function.
• Chia seeds: These super seeds are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which work to support brain healthy by encouraging proper neurotransmitter function. Chia seeds also provide lots of protein and fiber, both of which provide sustained energy release.
• Walnuts: Packed with DHA, a type of omega-3, walnuts are not only shaped like little brains, but they also contain valuable nutrients for the brain. Studies suggest that eating walnuts regularly may improve overall cognitive performance.
• Avocado: Avocado contains monounsaturated fats that contribute to improved blood flow, which ultimately supports healthy brain function. The vitamins (C, E, B5, and B6) in avocado also play roles in cognitive processes.
• Blueberries and raspberries: These berries are antioxidant superstars, and they are especially high in anthocyanins, which have been proven to improve cognitive function. These antioxidants may also protect the brain from oxidative stress.

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The link between diet and the risk of developing dementia is not new. Various eating patterns can either reduce or increase a person’s dementia risk. For example, the Mediterranean and MIND diets prioritize foods, such as vegetables, fruits, whole grains, lean proteins, and legumes, that improve cognitive function. On the other side of the equation, there are foods that increase the risk of cognitive decline. 

It should not come as a surprise that sugar is under a white hot light. Research indicates that excess sugar intake can harm both overall health, including brain health. According to the researchers behind this new study, sugar can interact with your genetics and impact long-term brain health. Continue reading to learn about key points of the study. 

About The Study

Researchers asked the following questions for this study:

• Does sugar intake (including added and total sugars) increase the risk of dementia?
• Does a person’s genetic makeup change that relationship?

In order to answer those questions, researchers observed dietary data from over 158,000 people in the UK Biobank, a massive study looking at how genetics, environment, and lifestyle habits influence disease. Researchers also calculated the genetic risk scores for sugar metabolism, dementia risk, and gut bacteria. The reason they examined gut bacteria is because of the role the gut-brain axis plays in disease development. They monitored the number of participants diagnosed with dementia for about 10 years. 

How Does Added Sugar Increase Dementia Risk?

The results of this study were consistent with previous studies: sugar intake increases the risk of dementia. Specifically, a higher intake of free sugars (the sugars added to foods or those found in syrups and fruit juices) was linked to a 43% higher risk of dementia. In fact, even natural sugars found in fruits and dairy products were linked to a minor increased risk of dementia. That said, the presence of fiber and antioxidants in those foods outweighs any potential downsides. 

Through the study, researchers noticed that genetics influence the risk of dementia. Participants who had genes tied to poor sugar metabolism, higher dementia risk, or certain gut flora were more vulnerable to the effects of sugar. Specifically, Oscillospira and Ruminococcaceae UCG-014, two types of gut bacteria, stood out as influential to dementia risk. 

Why Are Added Sugars So Problematic?

Added sugars and free sugars (found in pure sugar sources like honey, syrup, and fruit juices) are quickly and easily absorbed into the bloodstream. Because of that, they spike blood sugar and insulin. Additionally, these foods lack the fiber and nutrients that offer brain protection, which ultimately makes them more harmful over time. 

How To Reduce Your Risk Of Dementia

There are a number of ways to reduce the risk of dementia, such as exercising and taking certain vitamins. In the case of this study, you can protect your cognition by reducing the intake of free and added sugars. Perhaps you opt for plain Greek yogurt instead of sugary, fruit-flavored yogurt. You can replace unhealthy, carbs snacks with whole foods, such as apples and almond butter. Swap out the sugary drinks with unsweetened varieties. Cook your meals at home to control the sodium and sugar content. Other science-backed ways to reduce dementia risk include:

• Stay active: Exercise benefits the heart and the brain! A 2024 study found that being physically active every day, be it walking the dog, gardening, or household chores, can help improve cognitive processing speed, which ultimately keeps the brain sharp.
• Limit alcohol intake: Various studies show that excessive alcohol intake increases the risk of Alzheimer’s disease and dementia. If you currently drink alcoholic beverages, consider reducing the amount and frequency at which you do so. 
• Take a vitamin D supplement: According to one study of over 1,600 older adults, those with a moderate vitamin D deficiency had a 50-70% higher risk of dementia. Supplementing with vitamin D is an effective way to help prevent a deficiency. Consult your healthcare professional to determine the right amount to take. 
• Prioritize your sleep: Quality sleep matters, not just for energy levels, but also for your brain. In fact, it is one of the most powerful ways to maintain cognitive health. Sleep helps support memory retention and reduces brain inflammation.

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Let us set a very common scene for you quickly. You prepare your bedroom for sleepy time, turning on the fan, fluffing your pillow, and making sure everything else is just right. After you lie down and turn off the lights, you realize that you are alone with your own thoughts. Perhaps you spiral out of control about diseases that you don’t have, financial hardships, family members, and other stupid things that you don’t need to think about when going to bed. 

When you are in this situation, it feels like you cannot turn off your brain. Before you know it, you look at your phone and it is three in the morning. You have to wake up in a few hours to start the day, and that only propels your anxiety to a whole other level. The next thing you know, the sun is peaking through your curtains and it is time for you to greet the day, as much as you don’t want to. 

The goal is to get peaceful and restful sleep every night so that you feel refreshed when you wake up. What is the mind doing at night and how can you shut it down?

The Science Of Sleep

To give you a quick overview, you must know about two thought networks. The first is the central executive network (CEN) and the second is the default mode network (DMN). The former runs when you focus your attention on something, making it purposeful and task-oriented. The latter runs whenever the CEN is off and it is the general mental chatter that you hear all day long. DMN is essentially your stream of consciousness. 

The bad news is that the DMN is negatively biased, so it loves to point out the worst qualities you have. It brings up all of your most painful or embarrassing memories. Sleep experts note that one of the most critical stages of falling asleep is uncoupling the DMN. That basically means that you have to get areas of the brain to stop talking to each other. The CEN is tired at night, so it becomes more difficult to get the DMN to turn off because your ability to focus decreases. 

If you are uptight and stressed, the DMN may also not want to turn off. Researchers at Brown University watched people fall asleep in a brain scanner to better understand why people have a hard time going to sleep at hotels. They observed that the left hemisphere of the DMN remained more active than the rest of the brain during the first night. It woke up other areas of the brain when something unexpected happened, such as a hotel door closing or a voice in the hall. The more alert the DMN was to the outside world during the study, the longer it took for people to fall asleep. It was the DMN that kept them awake and alert when they really wanted to be asleep.

How To Train Your DMN For Better Sleep

Now that you have a better understanding of how the brain keeps you up at night, you can learn ways to override the DMN. The following techniques will help you fall asleep. Experiment with them and see which one works best for you. 

Read Something Uninteresting

If your DMN will not be quiet, find something neutral, boring, or uninteresting to read or listen to. Some people suggest watching something boring, but it’s best to limit blue light exposure before bed. Reading is great, but it is a big leap to go from an anxiety spell to a book. In that instance, an audiobook or podcast might be a better option. Perhaps an astronomer talking about Venus’ relationship to a black hole might soothe you and help you drift off to sleep. 

Force Your Mind To Remember Something

One of the scariest parts about going to sleep is the actual going-to-sleep part. The reason for that is because so many people struggle with sleep. That is true whether you are beginning to go to bed or trying to fall back asleep after waking up in the middle of the night. When you actively ask the brain to do something, you prevent the DMN from the chaos it causes. Try to remember something that you read or listened to from the previous tip. You can also try to remember the plot of a movie or book that you read/watched recently. Give yourself a cognitive task while falling asleep and the DMN won’t steal the show!

Breathe

It is very easy to feel stressed out when the DMN gets caught up in its worries and insecurities. You may feel your breathing become shallow and your muscles can clench. If the DMN is firing on all cylinders, you may clench your jaw and experience nightmares. To help calm the DMN, try soothing the body with some deep breaths. You can also engage in breathing techniques that promote more restful sleep. 

Take A Hot Bath

As a quick note, do not take a hot bath right before you are about to go to sleep. Hop in the bath to soak about two hours before bedtime. Research shows that a hot bath or shower at night can help people fall asleep almost as fast as people who take Ambien. Why does a hot bath or shower help the body shut down? In the hours leading up to bedtime, the body temperature naturally drops. A hot bath or shower simulates this process, helping to improve sleep duration and quality.

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Caffeine…it’s the drug that has billions of people worldwide firmly in its grasp. In the United States, an estimated nine in 10 people consume caffeine at least once per day, with coffee being the most popular caffeinated drink. This is incredibly true when you consider the amount of products that say things like, “Don’t talk to me before coffee.” If you are one of the few people who enjoy a caffeine-free lifestyle, fear not because you are not alone. 

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) reports that consuming 400 milligrams (mg) of caffeine daily is not linked to negative side effects. That is about two to three 12-ounce cups of coffee. Health experts actually confirm that there are several benefits of consuming caffeine, including faster metabolism and lower risk of diabetes, heart disease, and Alzheimer’s disease. That said, some researchers found a wider range of benefits by completely eliminating caffeine from your diet. Continue reading to learn more about the benefits of living caffeine-free.

Better Sleep

If you drink caffeine religiously, especially later in the day, your sleep may be affected. A 2023 review found that drinking caffeine during the day could reduce total nighttime sleep and affect sleep quality. Reduced sleep and poor sleep quality can result in daytime drowsiness, stress, and excess eating. That is especially true if you drink caffeine within eight hours of going to bed. You may also find that being caffeine-free helps you fall asleep more easily. 

May Improve Dental Health

How many of you have gone to the dentist for a teeth cleaning and realized that the hygienist spends extra time on the insides of your front teeth? That is primarily stain from tea or coffee, but it can be from other things as well. Many caffeinated beverages, including energy drinks, can stain the teeth. The reason for that is because caffeinated beverages contain a lot of tannins, which cause buildup and discoloration of tooth enamel. Additionally, the acidity of caffeinated beverages can also contribute to enamel wear and decay. 

Balanced Brain Chemistry

Caffeine has an effect on your mood, which is why many people perk up after a cup of coffee. Caffeine alters brain chemistry in a similar way to drugs like cocaine, and the same can be said for sugar. Researchers note that caffeine can fulfill some of the criteria used to measure drug dependence. Consuming more than 400 mg of caffeine per day can result in caffeine withdrawal symptoms when you stop drinking it. Some of these symptoms include anxiety, fatigue, headache, and sweats, and they begin 12 to 24 hours after consuming caffeine. After about nine days, the symptoms stop and you can start experiencing better alertness. 

Reduced Anxiety

If you consume too much caffeine (over 400 mg daily), you can experience feelings of anxiety and stress. Caffeine delivers a burst of energy, which is why many people consume it. That energy also stimulates the body’s fight or fight hormones, which can increase anxiety, nervousness, heart palpitations, and even panic attacks. If you are already prone to anxiety and stress, you may want to consider living a caffeine-free lifestyle. 

Lower Blood Pressure

Research on the relationship of caffeinated drinks affecting cardiovascular health and blood pressure is limited. The American Heart Association (AHA) suggests that drinking more than 12 eight-ounce cups of coffee per week can increase blood pressure, anxiety, and the risk of heart palpitations. That is most likely due to the stimulatory effect that caffeine has on the nervous system. The research is mixed because a 2023 review found that higher coffee consumption reduced the risk of  hypertension by 7%. The same report found that drinking one to three cups of coffee per day increased the risk of hypertension, so more research is needed.

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Do you feel a bit of brain fog in these hotter months? It’s logical to think that your sleep pattern may be to blame, but the heat may have a bigger influence on brain health than you realize. A few summers ago, researchers in Boston studied young adults living in college dorm rooms during a heat wave. Some of the participants had central air conditioning (AC) and slept in a 71-degree Fahrenheit (F) environment. Other participants did not have AC and the room averaged 80 degrees F.

For nearly two weeks of the study, students took a few tests every morning administered via their cell phones. The students who had to sleep in the hotter environment performed measurably worse on the tests than the students who slept in the cooler environment. One of the tests involved math, requiring simple addition and subtraction. A second test, the Stroop test, jumbled words and colors. If the participants saw the word “red” in a blue circle, they had to respond “blue,” according to the study authors. 

If your reaction time is slower, then you may get tripped up more easily on certain questions. Researchers behind the study found that heat slows your reaction time. In fact, they saw reductions in the order of 10% in response times and accuracy. Part of that may stem from interrupted sleep, or lack of sleep. When the sleeping environment is hotter and you are not accustomed to heat, it is much more difficult to get quality sleep. That said, a body of research suggests that the heat itself interferes with cognition. 

What Does Other Research Say?

A similar study from 2021 documented reduced cognitive performance at temperatures of 79 degrees F. As the temperatures rose during the study, researchers observed lower activity in the parasympathetic nervous system, which is the anti-stress system that can help you remain calm. Additionally, researchers noticed that oxygen saturation levels in the blood were much lower at higher temperatures. That most likely explained the reduction in cognitive performance. 

Other studies found that higher temperatures in an office setting made office workers score lower on standardized tests. One of those studies found that productivity in the workplace was higher when the air temperature averaged 72 degrees F. Productivity began to decrease once temperatures reached the mid-70s. Additional research found that high school students performed more poorly on standardized tests when the days were hotter. Hotter days also made students more irritable or moodier, which may result from elevated cortisol levels. Too much cortisol in the body can induce frequent stress responses. 

Given that extreme heat waves are more common nowadays, health experts are more interested in understanding how heat can influence mechanisms that influence anxiety-related problems and mood. A study from 2022 found that hospital visits for mental health-related issues rose during extremely hot weather. That is consistent with what a lot of physicians explain. 

How Do You Combat The Effects Of Heat?

First and foremost, you need to hydrate as much as possible when the weather is hot. In hotter weather, you lose more sweat, so you have to replenish those fluids. In addition to water, drink electrolyte beverages (preferably not sugary sports drinks) that help replenish lost nutrients. In regards to the first study we discussed at the beginning of the article, students that slept in hot rooms drank less than six glasses of liquid per day. Prior research showed that being slightly dehydrated led to impaired cognitive performance. Drink plenty of water to keep your physical and mental health working optimally!

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Sleep hygiene refers to a set of sleep practices or habits that promote more restful sleep. These practices aim to improve the overall quality and duration of your sleep, so you can wake up feeling well-rested. They may also reduce the likelihood of sleep disturbances, sleep-related disorders, and other sleep issues. By maintaining optimal sleep hygiene, you can improve your overall well-being, since restorative sleep is necessary for physical and mental health.

Unlike a watermelon fast or something else you saw on TikTok, sleep hygiene is a wellness trend you should get behind. Practicing good sleep hygiene means adopting habits that cultivate consistent, quality sleep. These habits help promote a healthy circadian rhythm, but please note that sleep hygiene is not a one-size-fits-all recommendation. Some practices may work for some, while other practices work for others. Find your healthy sleep routine by considering the following recommendations that promote a good night’s sleep.

Create A Bedtime Routine

When you have a consistent bedtime routine, the brain and body know that it is time to shut down. A bedtime routine can include activities like taking a warm bath, practicing breathing techniques, meditating, or reading a book. Do not spend hours on your phone and don’t watch TV until the second you go to sleep. The blue light can cue your brain to remain awake. You want to do things that reduce brain activity and stress hormones. A calming bedtime routine signals the transition from wakefulness to sleep, so you’ll drift off to sleep more easily. 

Limit Screen Time Before Bed

As we previously mentioned, the blue light from screens gets in the way of healthy sleep. Smartphones, tablets, laptops, and TVs should be avoided at least an hour before you go to bed. Researchers note that blue light suppresses melatonin, the hormone that indicates when it is time to go to sleep. Turn off screens one or two hours before sleep to aid the natural production of melatonin. That will make falling asleep easier and result in better sleep quality.

Create A Comfortable Sleep Environment

If you cannot relax and get comfortable, falling asleep will prove difficult. Ensure that your bedroom is dark, cool, and quiet. Consider getting a white noise machine, blackout curtains, or even earplugs to foster a great sleep environment. A neutral, dark, and sound-free room reduces any external stimuli that can interfere with the various stages of sleep. When your bedroom has all of these ideal conditions, you can experience more restful, continuous sleep, which is beneficial if you experience fragmented sleep due to night wakings. Additionally, get a quality mattress, as your physical comfort also plays a big role in your sleep quality.

Limit Daytime Naps

Sometimes, a quality nap on the couch or on a lounge chair in the backyard is just what the doctor ordered. As long as your naps are short and powerful (30 minutes or less) and you don’t take many of them, you can still sleep without issue at night. Long and irregular daytime naps, especially those that you take later in the day, can interfere with nighttime sleep. Short naps can boost alertness without affecting your sleep at night while late-afternoon naps can make it more difficult to get a restful night’s sleep.

Don’t Drink Too Much Before Bedtime

If you drink a lot of fluids before bedtime, you will more than likely wake up at least once, if not twice, to urinate in the middle of the night. Health experts refer to this as nocturia (waking up to pee), which breaks sleep continuity. By minimizing your fluid intake one to two hours before bed, you can maintain uninterrupted rest cycles. 

Stick To A Consistent Sleep Schedule

Ideally, you should go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on the weekends. In doing so, you help regulate the body’s internal clock, which ultimately promotes better sleep. Consistency actually improves the body’s sleep-wake cycle, which can make falling asleep and waking up a lot easier. Disrupting that schedule, such as oversleeping, can confuse the brain’s sleep signals and cause grogginess or unrest. 

Try any number of these suggestions and consider keeping a sleep diary to figure out which things work for you. Tracking your sleep habits can help you identify patterns, triggers, and areas that need improvement. Review your diary on a weekly basis to help you figure out things or behaviors that interfere with sleep. That can enable you to make proper adjustments to build a healthier sleep routine. 

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Do you feel a little regret or shame about wolfing down way too much food or drink at the holiday weekend party? Perhaps you devoured three hot dogs and an entire bag of chips while sipping on some cold ones by the pool. Whatever your indulgence was, there is no need to beat yourself up about the past. What happened, happened, and now it’s time to look toward a healthier future. 

A food binge happens when you eat past the point of satisfaction. In fact, binge eating can cause a person to eat large amounts of food, so much so, that they feel discomfort. It’s common for binge eaters to eat when they are not hungry, especially after they’ve already finished a filling meal. It’s possible to feel guilty, sick even, while scarfing down unnecessary calories, but it isn’t the end of the world. You can put the holiday binge eating behind you and get back on track. Continue reading to learn how you can recover after the holiday binge.

Start By Hydrating

If you drank a lot of alcohol and ate a lot of unhealthy food, the body is most likely dehydrated, especially if you did not drink water while binge eating. That’s why you should start the next day by drinking a lot of water to rehydrate the body. High-salt, high-sugar, and high-fat foods, as well as alcohol, can easily pull water from the body. Aim to consume half your body weight in ounces of water the following day. Not only does water help keep the body operational, but it also aids digestion, which is something you need after eating excessively. 

Stay Off The Scale

If you go on a food binge, even if it is just for a day, it is very possible that you’ll see a higher-than-usual number on the scale the next day. Do not go looking for information that doesn’t benefit you. When you go back to your normal eating routine, your weight will adjust accordingly. Give your body a few days to reset and remember that weight is not the only measurement of health. If you feel strong, sleep well, and have a little pep in your step, these are indicators that you are on the right track.

Do Not Purge

Do not do the unthinkable and take forcible action to undo a food binge. Don’t make yourself vomit, don’t use laxatives, and don’t exercise like crazy to balance out your caloric intake from the previous day. Those are not healthy solutions; in fact, they are common behaviors of eating disorders that can cause serious damage to the body. Some complications that stem from this binging and purging cycle include:

• Acid reflux
• Low blood pressure
• Arrhythmia, heart failure, and other heart issues
• Severe dehydration and constipation
• Osteoporosis and tooth problems
• Stopped menstrual cycles
• Gastrointestinal problems

Get Moving

Again, do not go run a marathon after a day of binge eating. You can help get all that junk out of your system if you get moving. Exercising is a natural way to promote bowel movements because the physical activity increases gut motility. That helps push out all of the extra junk, calories, fat, and sugars you ate during your binge. Additionally, movement triggers the brain to release serotonin and dopamine, two feel-good hormones that help boost your mood and overall mental health. Go for a walk, hop on an exercise bike, or head out for a swim to put your body in motion. You can even tackle some chores, such as vacuuming or mowing the lawn!

Try Mindful Eating

Mindful eating requires you to use all of your emotional and physical senses to experience and enjoy the foods you choose to eat. It is the opposite of mindless eating, or distracted eating, which commonly leads to overeating. Whenever you feel tempted by food and drink, acknowledge how you feel at that moment. Before you polish off a bag of chips and go for a second cheeseburger, consider whether you are really hungry or not. Are you going to get food just because it’s there and you are bored? If you are actually hungry, eat slowly because it takes about 15 minutes for the brain to register that the stomach is full.

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