What do we know about pooping? Well, we know that maintaining regular bowel movements is a key indicator of good digestive health. The frequency of bowel movements, however, can vary widely among people. When you understand what constitutes “normal” bowel habits, you can make the necessary changes or seek medical advice to maintain optimal digestion. So how often should you poop? Continue reading to find out. 

How Often Should You Poop?

Bowel frequency is an interesting topic of conversation. Many health experts suggest that it is perfectly normal to have anywhere from three bowel movements per day to three per week. One study published in the Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology confirmed that information, regardless of age or gender. There is also no general answer for how often you should poop, but people tend to have their daily bowel movement habits. If you poop three times per week or less, something is going on. We always say that eliminating between one to three times per day is an indication of optimal digestive health.

What Affects Poop Frequency?

Hydration

When you drink enough water, your stool softens and becomes easier to pass. That is why staying hydrated is an important factor for maintaining regular bowel movements. According to research, increasing your fiber and fluid intake can significantly enhance stool frequency. One study showed that participants who consumed 25 grams of fiber daily, in addition to two liters of water, showed greater improvements in stool frequency than those with lower fiber and fluid intake. 

Stress

Emotional stress and poor mental health can actually alter your bowel habits and affect frequency. Research suggests that psychological stress can influence functional gastrointestinal disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). A little stress can make it more difficult to empty the stomach, which stimulates colonic transit. That ultimately leads to alterations in stool consistency and frequency. Another study involved 10- to 16-year-olds and found that exposure to stressful life events was linked to bowel movements that occurred less than three times per week. Additionally, those bowel movements were often painful or strained. More research on children between the ages of nine and 10 found that psychological stress and negative family factors increased the rate of constipation. 

Physical Activity

It is well-documented that regular exercise stimulates peristalsis, the intestinal contractions that encourage bowel movements. One analysis found that vigorous exercise positively influenced women, but results were mixed among male participants. Another study found that moderate exercise, such as cycling or jogging, accelerated gut transit time, but did not alter stool weight or frequency. Additionally, a Nurses’ Health Study suggests that daily physical activity can lower the risk of constipation. 

Diet

Increasing fiber intake from vegetables, fruits, and whole grains can influence stool frequency. It is rather unsurprising, then, that vegetarian and vegans tend to have more frequent bowel movements than meat-eaters. That isn’t to say that all vegans and vegetarians have optimal regularity, but they do tend to eat more fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, legumes, and whole grains than meat-eaters. Another study found that increasing fiber intake increased stool frequency and made stool softer. Vegans with the highest fiber intake experience the most frequent bowel movements, even more than vegetarians and omnivores.  

What Does The Consistency Of Your Pooping Mean?

Both the consistency and frequency of stool is integral to overall health. The Bristol Stool Form Scale classifies stool types from 1 (hard lumps) to 7 (watery liquid). You want to be somewhere around type 3 or 4, which is considered normal. These types are well-formed stools that are easy to pass, meaning they are soft and sausage- or snake-like. You can support healthy pooping by: 

• Stay hydrated: drinking at least half your body weight in ounces of water per day. If you weigh 150 pounds and divide that by two to get. 75, you should drink 75 ounces of water per day.
• Exercise regularly: Movement leads to movement, if you catch our drift. Walking, jogging, swimming, and other forms of light to moderate exercise can benefit your digestive health. 
• Increase fiber intake: Ideally, aim to consume 25-30 grams of fiber per day. Aim to get your fiber from fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains. 
• Manage your stress: Experiment with different stress-reducing techniques, such as meditation, yoga, or breathing exercises to reduce stress and promote healthy bowel movements.

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Depending on who you are, breakfast may or may not be the most important meal of the day. Some people skip breakfast as part of an intermittent fasting meal plan, while others require the nutrients from that meal to power them until lunch. Given that breakfast is the first meal of the day, it is your chance to give your body nutrient-dense foods for energy and focus. 

The unfortunate reality is that there are many breakfast foods in the Standard American Diet that do more harm than good. Fueling the body with bacon, eggs, and toast is not on par with homemade chia pudding, for example. Some breakfast foods provide all-day clarity, while others cause stress and wreak havoc on your brain. Continue reading to learn about a number of breakfast foods that can cause stress and make the brain tired. 

Loaded Coffee

What is a loaded coffee? We can assure you that it is not a velvety cup of black coffee that you made with a French press or pour over. A loaded coffee contains refined sugars (a lot of them), artificial flavors, and dairy, all of which increase inflammation in the brain and body. Inflammation can increase symptoms of psychological stress and impair cognitive functions. Avoid the sugary treat and consider straight black coffee or an almond milk cappuccino. 

Cereals

There are a handful of breakfast cereals that have their benefits, but most cereals are loaded with sugars. Are they easy to prepare in the morning? Absolutely, but that is because you only need to add your choice of milk or non-dairy milk. Unfortunately, cereal boasts no cognitive benefits, as most varieties are devoid of nutrients. It is better to nourish the body with whole grains, nuts, and healthy fats. A great example of that is a bowl of oatmeal or overnight oats. Don’t miss your opportunity to nourish your body!

Fruity Yogurts

You have seen the strawberry banana or vanilla yogurt with granola pack in the grocery store before. These are sugar bombs, but the yogurt aspect makes you think it is a healthy breakfast choice. Plain Greek yogurt with fresh berries, however, is a great breakfast option that can promote gut and brain health. Fruit-flavored yogurts are different, and you can see that difference by reading the nutrition label. For your reference, four grams of sugar equates to one teaspoon, so make sure that you are not consuming eight to 10 grams of sugar per serving on something that is supposed to be healthy. 

“The Detective”

We are giving this name to the classic combo of donuts and coffee, due to the stereotypical police officer/detective eating donuts and drinking coffee. Plain black coffee can provide some valuable nutrients, but that donut does away with it all. Not only does eating a donut make you want to eat more, but it also makes you crave unhealthy carbs. Donuts are loaded with pro-inflammatory carbohydrates and inflammatory oils. Both can set you up for short-term brain fog and poor memory outcomes in the long run. 

All-Fruit Smoothies

A smoothie is a great way to deliver a lot of nutrients to the body in one fell swoop. It is a great breakfast item, but the problem is when you only include fruit in the smoothie. You don’t want to make a sweet milkshake in disguise, which is why we encourage you to blend a mixture of fruits and vegetables. If you only consume all-fruit smoothies, you may experience a big blood sugar spike, which can cause an energy crash a few hours later. Don’t let yourself become a victim of fatigue, anxiety, and general irritability! 

Breakfast Burritos

A breakfast burrito can be made with healthy ingredients. If you only include eggs, bacon, potatoes, and cheese, though, you may wind up feeling bloated and run-down. The tortilla also introduces unnecessary simple carbohydrates and refined starches. If you want to make a breakfast burrito healthier for the gut and brain, consider skipping the wrap and enjoy some scrambled eggs with fresh vegetables, black beans, and a splash of salsa.

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As summer reaches its peak, gardens and markets overflow with a wide variety of fruits and vegetables. These produce items are in their prime, and eating seasonally means that you are tasting the freshest items with the most nutrients. Not to mention, these produce items are often at the best prices. 

August is a great time to find fruits and vegetables that may not be in season for much longer. Get your hands on them while the gettin’s good for the final month of summer. You can enjoy crisp vegetables, juicy melons, and a variety of stone fruit. Incorporating seasonal produce items into your diet can not only enhance your meals, but also boost your health. What’s in season during August? Continue reading to learn about a variety of August’s best fruits and vegetables. 

August Fruits That Are In Season

Peaches

Nothing quite like a juicy, refreshing peach on a hot summer day. You can always differentiate a peach from a nectarine because the skin is slightly fuzzy. They come in yellow and white varieties and boast high amounts of vitamins A & C, fiber, antioxidants, and other plant compounds that support digestion and boost immune function. Eat them raw or add them to salads, smoothies, desserts, and more. 

Berries

Blackberries, raspberries, blueberries, and strawberries are low-carb fruits that burst with intense flavor and nutrients. All berries are naturally rich in vitamin C and antioxidants, but they also offer vitamin K and fiber. Many research studies confirm that berries contain plant compounds that support brain health and aid inflammation reduction. Enjoy berries in their raw form, or add them to salads, jams, sauces, dressings, or yogurt. 

Mango

Take a trip to the tropics when you indulge in mangos this summer. Packed with lots of antioxidants, fiber, and vitamins A & C, mangos may help support eye health and immune function. Mango is a great fruit to enjoy on its own, but spice things up by seasoning it with some chili powder and lime juice. You can also add mango to smoothies, salads, salsas, chutneys, and desserts. 

Kiwi

Coming in golden and green varieties, kiwis are small fruits that exhibit a slightly sweet and tart flavor. The green kiwis are a bit more sour than the golden ones. They exhibit an impressive vitamin C content, but also offer fiber, antioxidants, vitamin E, and other nutrients that work to enhance immune and digestive function. Slice and enjoy raw, or add to fruit salads, smoothies, and desserts. 

Papaya

With a sweet flavor and soft orange flesh, papaya is a beautiful fruit to enjoy this summer. If you can, get your hands on a Hawaiian papaya, as that type is much sweeter and more flavorful than the larger ones from Mexico. Papayas are naturally rich in vitamins A & C, in addition to papain, a powerful enzyme that benefits gut health. Eat papaya raw with a spoon (just remove the seeds), or add to desserts, puddings, smoothies, salads, and more. 

August Vegetables That Are In Season

Bell Peppers

Did you know that bell peppers contain more vitamin C than oranges? These green, yellow, orange, and red peppers are sweet summer veggies that offer impressive antioxidants, fiber, and vitamins A & C. Studies confirm that they help sustain eye health and enhance immune function. Enjoy them in salads, in stir-fry dishes, on sandwiches, roasted, or grilled. 

Green Beans

Tender, crisp, and highly refreshing with a subtly sweet flavor, green beans provide a lot of fiber, antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. Green beans have been known to boost eye health and enhance the digestive process. You can add them to salads, enjoy them as a snack, or steam, sauté, air-fry, or grill these nutritious summer veggies. 

Okra

One of the things that people dislike about okra is the slimy texture. That is also why people bread and fry this vegetable, which unfortunately makes it unhealthy. Make okra healthier by grilling it or sautéing it with a little olive oil, onion, and garlic. It is naturally rich in vitamins C & K, antioxidants, fiber, and other plant compounds that aid heart function. 

Spinach

Spinach is one of the most easily accessible leafy greens. Although you can typically find it in grocery stores year round, it is a summer vegetable. It has a mild, subtly sweet flavor and is rich in iron, magnesium, folate, vitamins A, C, & K, and valuable antioxidants. Some studies indicate that spinach offers anti-inflammatory properties and may protect eye health. Consume it raw in salads or smoothies, or sauté or steam spinach. You can even add it to soups or casseroles. 

Tomatoes

Although technically a fruit, tomatoes are typically associated with and used like vegetables. They come in various sizes, colors, and shapes, especially if you get heirloom varieties, which offer the best flavor. Tomatoes are naturally rich in lycopene, a powerful antioxidant that benefits heart health and may reduce the risk of certain cancers. Enjoy tomatoes on sandwiches, in salads, soups, sauces, and roasted dishes, or snack on cherry tomatoes.

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One of the scariest things about heat stroke is that people are not aware of when they are in danger until it’s too late. By the time symptoms occur, you are too confused or delirious due to nerve damage. If you want to ensure that your health is never in harm’s way during hot weather, take preventative measures to hydrate the body and keep yourself cool. Additionally, avoid actions that increase your risk of developing heat stroke, such as engaging in hot yoga or exercising in direct sunlight. 

What Is Heat Stroke?

Heat stroke is a serious, potentially life-threatening condition that occurs when the body is no longer able to regulate its internal temperature. That causes core temperature to rise rapidly, typically to temperatures above 104 degrees Fahrenheit. That is considered a medical emergency and requires immediate attention to save your life. Without prompt treatment, heat stroke can result in organ damage, brain injury, or even death. The two primary types of heat stroke are:

• Classic (non-exertional) heat stroke: This type of heat stroke affects vulnerable populations, including young children, older adults, and people with chronic illnesses. It usually occurs after prolonged exposure to high temperatures in poorly ventilated areas during heat waves. You do not need to physically exert yourself to develop this type of heat stroke. 
• Exertional heat stroke: This type of heat stroke affects healthy, active individuals, especially military personnel, laborers, and athletes. They perform intense physical activity in hot and humid conditions, and heat stroke can progress rapidly. 

Once the body’s core temperature rises, all of the innate processes that are in place to regulate core temperature break down. That creates serious, life-threatening problems, such as loss of consciousness or organ damage. If the heat index is higher than 90 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit, the number of deaths caused by heat illness increases. Do your best to stay cool and prevent heat-related illness and heat stroke with the following tips. 

Avoid Sugary Drinks, Caffeine, And Alcohol

Hydration is the goal when the weather is hot, so there is no sense in drinking beverages that dehydrate the body. Avoid sugary drinks, alcohol, and caffeine because they dehydrate the body by increasing urination and expediting electrolyte loss. Consuming too much sugar can also lead to inflammation, which makes heat stroke even worse. Sports drinks are marketed to keep you hydrated during physical activity, but many of them contain excess sugar and added chemicals. Opt for a natural electrolyte drink instead, such as unsweetened coconut water, mineral water, and even pickle juice. 

Check Your Medications

There are many medications that can increase the risk of heat stroke. The reason for this is because they affect how the body reacts to the heat, or they interfere with your salt and water balance. Some medications that can alter the body’s ability to deal with hotter temperatures are:

• Laxatives 
• Diuretics
• Antihistamines
• Antibiotics
• Medications for seizures
• Antipsychotics 
• Antidepressants
• Drugs for heart disease, cholesterol, and blood pressure

Drink Lots Of Water

The most important thing you can do for the body when the weather is scorching is to drink a lot of water. The heat makes you sweat, which means that you lose both water and electrolytes. Drink two to four cups of water every hour when you are outside or exercising. If you wait until you are thirsty to drink water, you are already in a mild state of dehydration. Keep drinking water to lower your risk of heat stroke, and make sure that your children and those higher at risk do the same. 

Eat Hydrating Foods

In addition to drinking water, you can also eat water-rich foods. Many fruits and vegetables contain a lot of water, vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and other valuable electrolytes that benefit the body. These fruits and vegetables can help you maintain fluid balance, keep blood pressure levels in check, and aid with nerve signaling. Some of the best hydrating foods include:

• Watermelon
• Tomatoes
• Cucumbers
• Grapes
• Kiwi
• Coconut water
• Zucchini
• Bell peppers
• Berries
• Pineapple
• Broccoli
• Avocado
• Radishes

Avoid Direct Sunlight

If you are sensitive to hot weather, avoid heat stroke by limiting your time in direct sunlight. If you have to be outside, do your best to find shade, or bring an umbrella and hat to keep yourself shaded. Midday heat is the worst, so do your best to avoid being outside during that time of day. If you want to exercise outside, schedule your workouts earlier or later in the day when the temperatures are cooler.

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Long gone are the days of ketogenic enthusiasts only eating bacon, cheese, beef, chicken, fish, and fat-centric meals. Nowadays, people can incorporate low-carb vegetables and fruit into their keto diet and remain in ketosis. The goal is to prioritize keeping your body in a state of ketosis, during which it uses fat as the primary fuel source, not carbs. In order to reach this state, you have to limit your daily carb intake to 20 to 50 grams (g) per day. 

Due to this low-carb allotment, you have to be very picky about which fruits and vegetables you consume. There are a number of vegetables that contain a lot of carbs, but that isn’t the case for all of them. Many vegetables are keto-friendly and contain beneficial vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that the body needs to thrive. 

Before you embark on the keto diet, make sure to consult your doctor or a registered dietitian if you have underlying healthy issues. You want to make sure that the diet is right for your body. Once you decide to go keto, you can add some or all of the following vegetables to your diet. 

Cauliflower

Cauliflower is a popular vegetable to enjoy on the keto diet because it is low in carbs and high in vitamins and phytochemicals. Enjoy cauliflower rice or add chopped cauliflower to salads or vegetable medleys. One cup of cauliflower contains a total of 5.3 g of total carbs, 3.2 g of net carbs, 0.3 g of fat, and 2.1 g of protein. It also comes with 320 milligrams (mg) of potassium, making it a great veggie for heart health. 

Bell Peppers

You can choose red, orange or yellow bell peppers, to add much-needed vitamin C (191 mg per cup) to your keto diet. They also satisfy a great crunch without the added carbs of most packaged snack foods, such as potato chips, pretzels, and cookies. You can use slices of bell pepper to scoop up high-fat guacamole or pesto. One cup of red bell pepper contains 9 g of total carbs, 5.6 g of net carbs, 0.5 g of fat, and 1.5 g of protein. 

Arugula

Arugula is a peppery green that will not push you over your daily carb count. You can use it on its own or mix it with other salad greens, such as kale, or pair it with eggs. In one cup of raw arugula, there are 0.7 g of total carbs, 0.4 g of net carbs, 0.1 g of fat, and 0.5 g of protein. Research shows that regular consumption of cruciferous vegetables, such as arugula, can reduce the rate of colorectal and lung cancers.

Mushrooms

Research shows that 30% of the carbs in mushrooms come from fiber. Mushrooms are also one of the only natural food sources of vitamin D, with maitake and shiitake varieties being the greatest sources. One cup of mushrooms contains 2.3 g of total carbs, 1.6 g of net carbs, 0.7 g of fiber, 0.2 g of fat, and 2.2 g of protein. That same cup also provides 223 mg of potassium. 

Zucchini

If you are a keto enthusiast, then you probably know how great zucchini noodles are as a pasta substitute. The key is to not cook them too much, as that helps them retain a little crunch. Zucchini is very versatile, so you can roast it, grill it, fry it, eat it raw, or steam it. One cup of zucchini contains 3.9 g of total carbs, 2.7 g of net carbs, 0.4 g of fat, and 1.5 g of protein. That same serving offers 22 mg of vitamin C and other antioxidant compounds. 

Broccoli

Broccoli can be used interchangeably with cauliflower, as it is essentially the green version. It is easy to steam, but you can also add it to stir-fry dishes, grill it, bake it, or grill it. One cup of broccoli provides a substantial amount of vitamin C (81.2 g), which satisfies 90% of the recommended daily intake (RDI). It also happens to be a great source of vitamin K and folate. One cup of broccoli contains 6 g of total carbs, 3.6 g of net carbs, 0.3 g of fat, and 2.5 g of protein. 

Green Beans

Green beans make for a tasty and nutritious side for many dishes. You can also incorporate them into stir-fry dishes or add them to cauliflower fried rice. Similar to broccoli, green beans are naturally rich in vitamin C and vitamin K. One cup offers 7 g of total carbs, 4.3 of net carbs, 0.2 g of fat, and 1.8g of protein. Try roasting them with some nutritional yeast or parmesan cheese to give a salty, nutty flavor without extra carbs.

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Get ready to enjoy a vibrant marinated salad that features crisp cucumbers, juicy tomatoes, and sharp onions, creating a refreshing medley of flavors and textures in your mouth. Using your best knife skills, slice all of the ingredients to be uniform. If you want, you can slice the onions a little thinner than the other ingredients before combining them in a bowl. By marinating the ingredients in the oil, vinegar, herbs, and seasonings, you let their natural juices mingle, enhancing the overall freshness. The extra virgin olive oil adds a smooth richness, while the apple cider vinegar provides a tangy brightness that elevates the flavors.

To deepen the flavor profile, we added freshly chopped parsley and dill, but you can choose one or the other if you have an aversion to a particular herb. The herbs provide aromatic herbal notes that complement the vegetables beautifully. The addition of minced garlic introduces a pungent, savory layer that enhances the salad’s complexity, making each bite more flavorful and enticing. The combination of herbs and garlic transforms this simple salad into a fragrant, savory side dish suitable for any meal.

Marinating the vegetables allows the flavors to meld beautifully over time, resulting in a salad that is both tangy and herbaceous with a satisfying crunch. The acidity from the vinegar balances the richness of the olive oil, while the herbs and garlic provide a fresh, aromatic finish. This marinated cucumber, tomato, and onion salad is an effortless, wholesome dish ideal for picnics, barbecues, or as a cooling accompaniment to spicy or hearty meals.

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If you want to incorporate more fruits and vegetables into your diet, start making smoothies. You can customize smoothies to align with your taste preferences, tailoring levels of sweetness, tartness, or bitterness to your liking. Plus, smoothies can help fill you up, provide you with lots of nutrients in one fell swoop, and help cool you down on hot summer days. 

What flavors do you want to refresh your palate during the summer months? Tropical ingredients, such as mango, pineapple, papaya, kiwi, and acai tend to do just that! You don’t have to rush out to a specialty grocery store to grab the most exotic, tropical fruits you can find. A simple banana, blueberry, spinach, and mango smoothie will do you right! If you want to mix it up, though, you can enjoy the recipes in this article. 

The Benefits Of Smoothies

Not only are smoothies delicious and refreshing, but they also provide essential nutrients that encourage optimal, overall health. Fruits, especially tropical varieties, tend to overpower the flavor of greens, which is great considering that a lot of people don’t consume enough greens every day. Spinach, however, does not exhibit strong flavor, despite the fact that it transforms the color to a rich emerald. 

Hydration is of extra importance during the summer months. Most people don’t drink enough water as it is, and tend to drink dehydrating beverages, such as soda, alcohol, or caffeinated drinks. You can enhance your hydration efforts by consuming smoothies, especially when you add water-rich fruits and vegetables, such as watermelon, cucumber, citrus, or melons. 

Finally, smoothies can be a helpful tool for total weight management. Smoothies are typically low-calorie meal options, unless you add lots of nuts or nut butters. The fiber from the fruits and vegetables helps keep you feeling full and satisfied for longer periods of time, which prevents overeating. If that sounds great to you, continue reading for five healthy and refreshing summer smoothies. 

Watermelon Mint Smoothie

How refreshing! A watermelon mint smoothie is the seasonal hydrating beverage you need to cool you off on these hot summer days. 

Click here to make the smoothie. 

Cucumber Apple Smoothie

This green smoothie is a refreshing combination of crisp cucumber, crunchy and tart apple, zesty lime, herbaceous mint, and hearty kale. 

Click here to make the smoothie.

Lemon Blueberry Smoothie

A gorgeous lemon blueberry smoothie with refreshingly sweet and tart flavors. This is easy to make and you can add nutritional boosters too! 

Click here to make the smoothie.

Pineapple Grapefruit Detox Smoothie

Boost your fiber, vitamin, and mineral intake and promote detoxification by enjoying this pineapple grapefruit smoothie.

Click here to make the smoothie.

Antioxidant Beet Berry Smoothie

A bright red antioxidant beet and berry smoothie is a secret weapon for your health! Frozen bananas and dates naturally sweeten this smoothie.

Click here to make the smoothie.

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The sun is shining, the grill is lit, and the vibes are chill. There is nothing quite like a backyard BBQ with friends and family, especially when you have an incredible spread of delicious delicacies. How could anything be wrong with that? Well, the unfortunate truth is that, in addition to your main course, you may also end up with a side of food poisoning. 

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), about 48 million people in the United States get a food-borne illness every year. During summer, infections that result Salmonella, Listeria, and other pathogens hit their peak during summer. Food researchers found that food-borne illnesses are 10 times more common from July through September than in winter months. Why does food become riskier to eat during the summer, though? Continue reading to learn more about that and how to keep yourself safe.

Summer Presents Ideal Conditions for Harmful Pathogens

By definition, a food-borne illness occurs when you eat food that has been contaminated with bacteria or pathogens. If you consume contaminated food, you can experience diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and other symptoms that range in severity. Some bacteria or pathogens are more problematic in the summer because they thrive in warmer temperatures. Heat actually helps bacteria multiply, and the added humidity can also increase their presence. 

In addition to the aforementioned risks, how you prepare food becomes riskier during summer. More people cook, eat, and socialize outside. Not only do the sanitary risks increase, but so does the likelihood of contamination from food sitting out. That does not mean that you have to completely avoid outdoor celebrations that involve food all summer. It is our job to illustrate common cooking mistakes that are more common during summer. Avoid them and you should be in good shape!

Keeping Food In “The Danger Zone”

The problem is that it becomes difficult to ensure that food is adequately heated at picnics or backyard barbecues. Bacteria in food that is between 40 and 140 degrees Fahrenheit (F), which the USDA refers to as “the Danger Zone,” multiply at a rapid rate. The fix is to keep food out of this danger zone by keeping cold food cold and hot food hot. Keep cooked meats in a warm oven or on a warming tray. Keep cold food, such as fruits, vegetables, cheeses, and cold cut meats in a refrigerator or cooler until ready to serve. Put cold dishes in bowls of ice if you host buffet-style. Get rid of any food that’s out for more than an hour when it is at least 90 degrees F outside. 

People Are More Relaxed About Hygiene 

It’s a fact that people tend to take fewer sanitary measures when they eat outdoors. A squirt of hand sanitizer here and there will not suffice, people. Outdoor surfaces are also not as clean as indoor kitchen surfaces. This increases the risk of cross-contamination – think leaving raw meat on a cutting board and then placing vegetables on it. For example, E. coli on the raw burger patty may end up on tomato slices, which can also stem from lack of hand-washing because a sink is unavailable. Sharing utensils or paper plates is another common way to spread bacteria. 

To reduce the risk of cross-contamination, make sure to thoroughly rinse and wash all utensils, cutting boars, and other equipment, especially if they touch raw meat and poultry. The same applies to your hands. The USDA recommends washing hands for at least 20 seconds with soap and water in order to properly clean any germs off your hands. Keep raw and ready-to-eat foods separate as well. Store them separately in the fridge and always keep them covered. Have dedicated cutting or preparation surfaces for raw meat and poultry. 

Not Fully Cooking Food

Now, there are great grillers out there, but not everyone knows how to properly cook meat on the grill. Grilled foods may not cook all the way through. For example, the outside may sear, but the inside can be raw or undercooked, which increases the risk of food-borne illnesses. If you plan on grilling meat or poultry, you can get a meat thermometer to ensure that your protein is up to temp. When your meats are the proper internal temperature, especially chicken and turkey, your risk of contracting a food-borne illness is much lower. 

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Like many holidays in the United States, the Fourth of July focuses on food. One could argue that food is the main attraction, besides the fireworks of course. For the most part, the food is unhealthy. Attending a Fourth of July barbecue is like going to a place that is designed to make you feel sluggish and bloated. Healthy habits take a backseat when you are faced with the incredible spread of sodium, unhealthy fats, and sugar. 

If you take a small amount of time to plan and make mindful choices, you can enjoy a flavorful and nutritious Fourth of July celebration. Continue reading to learn about six tips to help you eat healthy at that festive holiday barbecue/cookout.

Opt For Lean Proteins

It’s not uncommon to see hot dogs and burgers sizzling on the grill at a Fourth of July celebration. These meats tend to be high in saturated fats, which do not support heart health. If you can, opt for leaner protein options, such as boneless, skinless chicken breasts, wild caught fish, or turkey. Marinate your leaner proteins with herbs, spices, and a touch of citrus before grilling to enhance the flavor without adding excess calories. 

Be Mindful Of Condiments

Why do people love ketchup so much? Well, it contains tons of sugar and added flavors that make it highly addictive. Condiments are notoriously rich in unhealthy fats, hydrogenated oils, preservatives, added sugars, and excess sodium. Try not to drown your food in ketchup and mayonnaise-based sauces. Instead, create lighter options with Greek yogurt or olive oil-based dressings. Homemade salsas and marinades are also great condiment alternatives. 

Plan Ahead And Try To Be Mindful

Before you attend the Fourth of July hoorah, or any holiday shindig for that matter take a moment to plan your eating strategy. The plan should also include what you will eat prior to arriving at the party. Begin your day with a fruit and vegetable smoothie or chia pudding. If possible, enjoy a big salad for lunch, but make sure it has a lot of filling ingredients, such as avocados. The last thing you want to do is eat light all day and show up to the party with a ravenous hunger. When you are mindful of your hunger levels, you can make better, healthier choices and prevent overeating. Take time to focus on flavors and enjoy textures of the food at the party. 

Load Up On Fruits And Vegetables

Worried about having a fruit or vegetable option if you are attending a party? Bring a fruit or vegetable dish, or both! Bringing a dish such as this ensures that you’ll have something healthy to enjoy. The goal should be to make fruits and vegetables the stars of your plate. In fact, two-thirds of your plate should consist of fruits and vegetables. Consider serving a fruit platter, vegetable tray with hummus, or a nutritious and colorful salad with a homemade dressing.

Stay Hydrated

It is very easy to forget about hydration at a Fourth of July event. The music is playing, the vibes are great, the company is impeccable, and the food keeps you coming back for more. Add the summer heat to the equation and you have a recipe for dehydration, especially if you are drinking alcohol. Keep in mind that in addition to drinking water, you can eat water-rich fruits and vegetables to aid hydration efforts. Watermelon, cucumber, cantaloupe, apples, and other options are rich in water. Drink your water, but eat it, too! Should you decide to consume alcohol, do so in moderation and make sure that you drink water between each alcoholic beverage you enjoy. 

Portion Control

With a wide variety of food options available to you in a buffet-like setting, it can be difficult not to overindulge. Depending on who you talk to, overindulging is the name of the game! Let’s try to break free from that way of thinking this year, though. Fill your plate with a balanced mix of lean proteins, vegetables, and whole grains. Additionally, avoid going back for seconds and listen to your body’s hunger cues to prevent overeating.

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When warmer weather arrives, so do the bugs. Insects like mosquitoes, flies, ticks, leafhoppers, hornworms, and more flock to your garden to infest your flowers and plants. If you’re sitting around the patio enjoying time with family, you don’t want to worry about bugs biting you every other second. The good news is that you can forget about trying to clap insects to their death mid-flight because there are plants that help repel bugs. 

If you don’t want to inhale the fumes of mosquito candles and torches all summer, you can plant a series of plants around your patio, pool, house, and fence to keep out unwanted pests. In addition to causing itchy bites, mosquitos and other pests can damage your gardens, crops and home. Using plants to repel insects is an eco-friendly solution to your problem. Plus, these plants add both beauty and fragrance to your home and garden. Here is a guide to many common plants that repel insects. 

Geraniums

Geraniums are quite common in patio planters, but you can also pot them or plant them in your garden to naturally repel mosquitos. These flowers not only beautify your garden, but they also release a strong fragrance that mosquitos, flies, and beetles despise. That helps you enjoy your patio or garden without worrying about bites or infestation of the fruits and vegetables in your garden. Plant some geraniums around your garden to keep those pests out. 

Mint

Fresh mint is a great plant to have in your garden because you can harvest some of it to use in culinary applications. It’s very easy to grow and has been proven to repel flies, ants, and mosquitos. It emits a wonderful fragrance and helps deter bugs from infesting other nearby plants. Planting mint near your windows or doorways can help keep irritating insects out of your house. 

Citronella

Don’t want to buy citronella candles or citronella-infused oil for tiki torches? Plant the real citronella plant in your garden or pots near your doors to keep the mosquitos out. The plant itself acts as a natural insecticide, repelling a variety of flying insects, including mosquitos. The plant can grow fairly large, so you may have to keep it under control with your garden scissors from time to time. 

Lemongrass

Similar to citronella, lemongrass gives off a powerful aroma that mosquitoes dislike. Lemongrass is tall, grassy, and ornamental, growing up to four feet tall and three feet wide in one season. Not only does the plant do a great job at repelling mosquitos, but it also adds beautiful greenery to your garden or patio. 

Lavender

Before we get into the insects that lavender repels, it is important to note that lavender blossoms can attract bees. If you are allergic to bees, planting lavender near your patio or doorways may not be the best idea. How does lavender repel bugs? It contains linalool, which is a compound that contributes to the plant’s natural aroma. Other plants also contain linalool, but lavender seems to have the highest content and is the most effective at repelling bugs. You can harvest your lavender and hang some bundles around your patio and indoors.

Marigolds

Marigolds add vibrant colors to your garden or patio planters. Ranging from red and orange to yellow, marigolds make the perfect additions to your vegetable garden bed. They help keep tomato hornworms away, so consider planting them next to your tomato plants. Marigolds are very popular summer plants that also deter plant lice, mosquitos, and even rabbits!

Chrysanthemums

The primary reason that insects avoid chrysanthemums is because the flower contains pyrethrin, a neurotoxin that kills insects. Don’t worry about your furry friends because it is safe for animals. According to research, the list of insects that these flowers repel is quite extensive, including  ants, roaches, silverfish, lice, fleas, spider mites, ticks, bedbugs, and harlequin bugs. Plus, the flowers are just stunning to look at!

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