Let us set a very common scene for you quickly. You prepare your bedroom for sleepy time, turning on the fan, fluffing your pillow, and making sure everything else is just right. After you lie down and turn off the lights, you realize that you are alone with your own thoughts. Perhaps you spiral out of control about diseases that you don’t have, financial hardships, family members, and other stupid things that you don’t need to think about when going to bed. 

When you are in this situation, it feels like you cannot turn off your brain. Before you know it, you look at your phone and it is three in the morning. You have to wake up in a few hours to start the day, and that only propels your anxiety to a whole other level. The next thing you know, the sun is peaking through your curtains and it is time for you to greet the day, as much as you don’t want to. 

The goal is to get peaceful and restful sleep every night so that you feel refreshed when you wake up. What is the mind doing at night and how can you shut it down?

The Science Of Sleep

To give you a quick overview, you must know about two thought networks. The first is the central executive network (CEN) and the second is the default mode network (DMN). The former runs when you focus your attention on something, making it purposeful and task-oriented. The latter runs whenever the CEN is off and it is the general mental chatter that you hear all day long. DMN is essentially your stream of consciousness. 

The bad news is that the DMN is negatively biased, so it loves to point out the worst qualities you have. It brings up all of your most painful or embarrassing memories. Sleep experts note that one of the most critical stages of falling asleep is uncoupling the DMN. That basically means that you have to get areas of the brain to stop talking to each other. The CEN is tired at night, so it becomes more difficult to get the DMN to turn off because your ability to focus decreases. 

If you are uptight and stressed, the DMN may also not want to turn off. Researchers at Brown University watched people fall asleep in a brain scanner to better understand why people have a hard time going to sleep at hotels. They observed that the left hemisphere of the DMN remained more active than the rest of the brain during the first night. It woke up other areas of the brain when something unexpected happened, such as a hotel door closing or a voice in the hall. The more alert the DMN was to the outside world during the study, the longer it took for people to fall asleep. It was the DMN that kept them awake and alert when they really wanted to be asleep.

How To Train Your DMN For Better Sleep

Now that you have a better understanding of how the brain keeps you up at night, you can learn ways to override the DMN. The following techniques will help you fall asleep. Experiment with them and see which one works best for you. 

Read Something Uninteresting

If your DMN will not be quiet, find something neutral, boring, or uninteresting to read or listen to. Some people suggest watching something boring, but it’s best to limit blue light exposure before bed. Reading is great, but it is a big leap to go from an anxiety spell to a book. In that instance, an audiobook or podcast might be a better option. Perhaps an astronomer talking about Venus’ relationship to a black hole might soothe you and help you drift off to sleep. 

Force Your Mind To Remember Something

One of the scariest parts about going to sleep is the actual going-to-sleep part. The reason for that is because so many people struggle with sleep. That is true whether you are beginning to go to bed or trying to fall back asleep after waking up in the middle of the night. When you actively ask the brain to do something, you prevent the DMN from the chaos it causes. Try to remember something that you read or listened to from the previous tip. You can also try to remember the plot of a movie or book that you read/watched recently. Give yourself a cognitive task while falling asleep and the DMN won’t steal the show!

Breathe

It is very easy to feel stressed out when the DMN gets caught up in its worries and insecurities. You may feel your breathing become shallow and your muscles can clench. If the DMN is firing on all cylinders, you may clench your jaw and experience nightmares. To help calm the DMN, try soothing the body with some deep breaths. You can also engage in breathing techniques that promote more restful sleep. 

Take A Hot Bath

As a quick note, do not take a hot bath right before you are about to go to sleep. Hop in the bath to soak about two hours before bedtime. Research shows that a hot bath or shower at night can help people fall asleep almost as fast as people who take Ambien. Why does a hot bath or shower help the body shut down? In the hours leading up to bedtime, the body temperature naturally drops. A hot bath or shower simulates this process, helping to improve sleep duration and quality.

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Going abroad for fun in the near future? Maybe you are traveling for work or simply planning a weekend getaway with the family. Wherever you are going, you can rest assured that you do not have to pack resistance bands or kettlebells to keep up with your workouts. 

According to researchers, there are many bodyweight exercises that can help you achieve a meaningful workout. The best part is that you can do them right from the comfort of your own hotel room, campsite, AirBnb, or wherever you are staying. Below, you will find a handful of bodyweight exercises that will get you the most bang for your buck. 

Burpees

Although burpees may be the most hated exercise on this list, they are highly effective for full-body cardio and training the legs, chest, core, and more. To do burpees, start in a standing position and then squat down, placing your hands on the ground and jumping your feet back to enter a high plank. Do a push-up, jump your feet back to your hands, and then explode upward and jump with your arms extended overhead. If you find this traditional way too challenging, you can walk your feet back into a plank, skip the push-up, and stand up to return to the starting position. Complete three sets of 10. 

Forearm Plank

A good old-fashioned plank can go a long way in strengthening your core. The sweat will start to drip after one of these! Begin in a tabletop position on your hands and knees, stacking your shoulders over your wrists and hips over your knees. Step your feet back to enter a high plank position. Carefully lower yourself down to your forearms and maintain a straight body, ensuring that you don’t let your hips sink. Hold for 30 seconds and then rest. You can increase the time as you get more comfortable with the exercises. Complete three rounds, holding at least 30 seconds each time. 

Mountain Climbers

Great for cardio, core, and shoulder strength, mountain climbers are great to do in or out of the gym. Enter a high plank position and then drive your right knee toward your chest, before switching it quickly in a fluid motion. Ideally, you want to look like you are running in place, but make sure to keep your shoulders stacked over your hands. If you need, you can take it at a slower pace. Need it to be more challenging? Bring your knee to the opposite elbow! Complete three sets of 30 seconds, resting for one to two minutes between each set. 

Bodyweight Squats

This is one of the simplest and space-saving bodyweight exercises you can do. It targets the quadriceps, glutes, hamstrings, and core. Stand up straight with your feet slightly wider than shoulder-width apart. Keep your back straight as you lower down into a squat position, sitting your butt back and making sure that your knees don’t extend beyond your toes. Engage your glutes and drive through your heels to return to the starting position. Complete three sets of 10-12 reps. 

Glute Bridges

Glute bridges target your lower back, glutes, and hamstrings, and they can help counteract poor posture. Start by lying flat on your back with your palms facing down by your sides. Bend your knees so that your heels are between three to six inches from your buttocks. Press the soles of your feet into the mat, engage your gluteus muscles, and lift your hips toward the ceiling. Interlock your fingers on the mat near your buttocks and keep your knees directly over your feet. Lower back down slowly, ensuring you don’t slam down on the floor. Complete three sets of 10 reps. 

Push-Ups

For the final move of the sequence, we have the tried and true push-up, which targets the chest, shoulders, triceps, and core. Begin in a high plank position and keep your feet shoulder width apart. Keep the body in a straight line as you lower your chest to the floor, keeping your elbows at a 45-degree angle. Press back up by engaging the pectorals and shoulders and pause at the top before completing another rep. Make sure to do three sets of 10-12 push-ups.

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In essence, coffee oil is a concentrated, aromatic oil that comes from green, non-roasted coffee beans, or roasted coffee beans and grounds. Coffee is a significant commodity in many parts of the world, with many new and historic trade routes. In fact, coffee’s history can be traced back to the 15th century, when cultivation and trade started to flourish along the Arabian Peninsula, with the first coffee houses established in Mecca and Constantinople.

Just like today’s coffee houses, those historic coffee houses were places to meet, socialize, listen to music, discuss the news, and enjoy performances. They just didn’t have people watching Instagram stories on their phones or working on their laptops. Since those times, coffee has made its way around the world. Today, Brazil remains the most prominent coffee producer in the world. 

It’s important to note that all fine specialty coffees come from Coffea arabica, which produces about 70% of the world’s coffee. Coffee that is of this variety usually exhibits superior flavor and quality when compared to other principal commercial coffee species. 

What Is Coffee Oil?

Coffee oil can be made from green, non-roasted coffee beans, or from roasted coffee beans. Roasted coffee bean oil can actually be burned like incense to deodorize a room. The aroma can help lift your mood and alleviate stress. Green coffee oil, on the other hand, is typically used in skincare products. That said, both oils contain high levels of caffeine, flavonoids, and antioxidant compounds. When combined with other oils for topical application, coffee oil has many positive benefits for the skin.

Benefits Of Coffee Oil

The active chemical components in coffee oil are responsible for its invigorating, refreshing, and aromatic qualities. Some of these compounds offer impressive anti-inflammatory properties, which help relieve soreness in the muscles. The flavonoids provide protection against free radicals, while simultaneously increasing immunity. These flavonoids may also help restore moisture to the skin, reduce puffiness under the eyes, and improve collagen production. 

Coffee oil’s flavonoids and fatty acids include palmitic acid, linoleic acid, oleic acid, and stearic acid. We’ll detail their benefits below:

• Palmitic acid: Offers anti-inflammatory and emollient properties. May help reduce dryness and accelerate the healing of rashes or insect bites on the skin. It also helps remove excess oil from the skin. 
• Linoleic acid: Known to add moisture to the skin and improve the appearance of damaged skin. It may also promote skin regeneration and help older skin appear slightly younger. 
• Oleic acid: Works to soothe and calm the skin, while helping to balance and repair existing skin damage. 
• Stearic acid: Helps to soothe damaged skin and stabilize the texture in skin care products. It also offers cleansing and emulsifying properties.

How To Make Coffee Oil

Ingredients:

• Organic roasted coffee grounds
• Organic carrier oils (non-comedogenic, preferably)

Instructions:

• There are two methods to make your own coffee oil: hot infusion or cold infusion. Cold infusion takes more time and hot infusion is ready within an hour or so. 
• For the heat infusion, add one cup of your carrier oil of choice to the top of a double boiler. Mix in a half-cup of coffee grounds and leave over low flame for one hour, stirring occasionally. 
• Strain the oil through a cheesecloth or fine mesh sieve once the infusion process is complete. Store the oil in a jar until ready to use. 
• For the cold infusion method, add one cup of your carrier oil of choice to a jar and mix with a half-cup of coffee grounds. 
• Mix well, screw on the lid, and then store the jar in a cool, dark place for one month. Remove from the jar’s hiding place after a month and strain the oil using a cheesecloth or fine mesh sieve. 

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It is common for muscles to contract, sometimes too much, when you experience a stressful event or anxiety attack. The body’s stress response, referred to as the fight-or-flight response, is the body’s way of preparing to face a perceived physical threat. The body is telling you that you either need to fight or run away. 

Although this stress response is designed to help you handle physical threats, it responds almost the same when the threat is not physical. Do your muscles ever tense up when you are stuck in traffic? They can do so in traffic and they can also tense up when managing pressure at work, or even when watching the news. Once the perceived threat or stressor has passed, your muscles and organs can relax. If you live with chronic stress, though, your muscles can remain tense for longer than necessary.

When you experience chronic stress, tension can accumulate in the neck and shoulders, which can increase the risk of back and shoulder pain. It’s also possible to experience more severe symptoms, including migraines, body aches, and tension headaches. Fortunately, there are stretches and yoga poses that can help relieve daily tension and tightness in the neck and shoulders. 

Neck Release

This is a gentle way to loosen the muscles in the neck and shoulders. To begin, stand up straight with both arms at your sides. Lower your head ,bringing your chin toward your chest. Tilt your head to the right side and pause for 30 seconds, allowing yourself to feel a stretch along the left side of your neck. Bring your head back to center and repeat on the other side. Complete three to five times on each side. 

Neck Stretch

Ease tension in the neck with this deep stretch that may also increase range of motion. Stand up straight with your left arm by your side. Grab the left side of your head with your right hand and gently pull your right ear toward your right shoulder. Only pull until you feel a gentle stretch along the left side of your neck. Hold for 20 to 30 seconds and then return to the center before repeating on the other side. Complete two to three times per side. 

Cat-Cow Pose

This classic yoga pose not only helps relieve tension in the neck and shoulders, but also in the back and torso. To begin, get on your hands and knees in a tabletop position, stacking your shoulders over the wrists and hips over the knees. While inhaling, enter Cow pose by dropping your belly toward the floor and lifting your Ching to direct your gaze toward the ceiling. Open the chest and shoulders and remain here for a few seconds. Exhale and transition to Cat pose, during which you pull your navel into your spine and round your back. Pause again for a few seconds. Continue alternating between these two positions for 10 to 12 times. 

Thread The Needle

This pose is a great way to relieve tension in the upper back, shoulders, and neck. Begin this pose the exact same way you started Cat-Cow pose, in a tabletop position on all fours. Slide your right hand (palm facing up) under your torso toward the left side. While doing this, rotate your torso slightly and lower your right shoulder to the floor as you look toward your left side. Hold this position for about 20 to 30 seconds before returning to the starting position. Repeat on the other side and then complete two more times per side. 

Child’s Pose

To round out the series, we have Child’s pose, which is a relaxing yoga pose that can help relieve neck and lower back pain. Some studies indicate that it may also help regulate hormones, manage high blood pressure, and promote sleep. Begin this pose the same way you did the previous two poses, in a tabletop position. Sit back on your heels and lengthen the spine as you walk your hands out in front of you. Hinge at the hips to do this. Once your arms are stretched out as far as you can comfortably get them, lower your forehead toward the floor and feel the stretch along your back. Hold this position for one minute, focusing on your breath throughout. Try to feel the release of tension in your neck and shoulders as you spend more time in this pose. Return to the starting position and repeat for a total of two to three times.

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Too often does stretching get overlooked, even for people who regularly frequent the gym. Everyone wants to show off their gains, but showing off flexibility and mobility is equally as important. Mobility is understated, especially for seniors and elderly adults. The reality is that the ability to move with ease is not fully appreciated until your movement is restricted. 

There are certain challenges that come with limited mobility, most of which are more noticeable in older age. For this reason, most people relate mobility and the elderly to a rehabilitation setting, i.e. physical therapy. Mobility training for older adults (or even younger and middle-aged adults) is not exclusive to medical clinics or rehabs. You can engage in mobility and flexibility training in the gym, outside in the park, or in the comfort of your own home. 

Stretching works to release muscle tension and soreness, helping you reduce the risk of injury. It may also aid with better muscle control, balance, coordination, and circulation. Consider the following stretches to improve both flexibility and mobility. 

Chest Stretch

You can stretch your chest by sitting or standing up straight and extending both arms to the side, palms facing forward. Reach your hands back, as if someone is pulling your arms, until you feel a stretch across your chest and along the front of your arms. Should you have difficulty holding your arms up and out to the sides, you can use a wall to stretch your chest. Place your right hand on a wall and step forward until you feel a stretch in your right pectoral muscle. Switch sides and make sure not to overstretch. 

Neck Stretch

Sit or stand up straight and elongate the spine. Stretch the back of your neck by slowly bringing your chin to your chest. Breathe deeply for about 10 seconds in this position and then roll your head to each side, holding each position for 10-15 seconds. 

Upper Arm And Shoulder Stretch

Begin by sitting or standing up straight and hold a towel in your right hand. Extend your right arm overhead and let the towel drip down behind your back. Grab the other end of the towel with your left hand and pull down gently, bending your right arm until you feel a stretch along your tricep and outside of the shoulder. Hold for five deep breaths and then repeat on the other side. 

Hamstring Stretch

Lie flat on your back and straighten your legs. Extend your right leg up perpendicular to the body and keep the sole of your foot facing the ceiling. Interlace your fingers behind your right leg and pull it toward you, keeping your left leg, hip, and lower back flat on the ground. Stretch until you reach about a six or seven on the scale of intensity and hold for 20 seconds. Repeat on the other leg. 

Ankle Stretch

Begin by sitting up straight in a chair with your feet flat on the ground. Begin by moving your foot up and down and side to side, holding each position for 20 to 30 seconds. Repeat on the other foot.

External Hip Rotation

Begin by lying flat on your back with both knees bent. Plant your feet flat on the floor before lifting your right foot off the floor and closing it over your left thigh, just above the knee. Your right knee should be out to the side and your legs should look like a figure four. You can hold that position if you feel a stretch, or deepen the stretch by grabbing behind your left hamstring and pulling your left leg closer to you. Hold for 20 to 30 seconds and then repeat on the other leg. 

Lower Back Stretch

Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet together, keeping your feet flat on the floor. Keep your knees together as you lower your legs to the left side, twisting your torso until you feel a stretch. Look to your right and keep your shoulder flat on the ground. Hold for 20 to 30 seconds and then repeat on the other side.

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To this day, people will swear by sit-ups as the one move that will help them achieve a washboard stomach. Now, it’s time to take your ab workouts to another level and leave sit-ups in the back of your closet in case of a rainy day. This is because recent exercise physiology studies have found that abdominal strength comes from various core movements. Don’t believe the studies? Even the U.S. Army is phasing sit-ups out of their Army Physical Fitness Test!

Sit-ups also impose large compression forces on the spine, which can lead to injuries. That is especially true if you don’t have the strongest back, or if you are experiencing soreness. Another downside to sit-ups is that they do not work your entire group of core muscles, whereas midline exercises do. Additionally, many popular ab exercises, like sit-ups, overwork the hip flexors, which can worsen lower back pain. The following ab exercises are far more effective at developing a six-pack, and they also benefit your back. 

Reverse Plank

When you do this exercise correctly, it engages your abdominal muscles, glutes, hamstrings, and lower back. Sit up straight with your legs extended in front of you. Place your hands on the ground by your hips and engage your glutes before lifting your hips toward the ceiling. Press into your heels to help elevate your body until it is a diagonal line from your head to your toes. Look toward the ceiling and breathe deeply. Hold for 10 to 20 seconds before resting. Rest and repeat for a total of three times. 

Standard Plank

The plank is a standard core isometric exercise that contracts muscles without movement. Recruiting all the major midline muscle groups, the plank strengthens the core and encourages better spinal alignment. Begin on all fours in a tabletop position, stacking your shoulders over your wrists and knees under your hips. As you step your feet back to stand on your toes, engage your core and press your palms firmly into the ground. Do not sag your hips, or you will ruin the exercise. Keep the body in a straight line and hold the position for 15 to 30 seconds. Rest and then repeat two more times. 

V-Ups

Unlike sit-ups, V-ups do not only target the upper abs; rather, they work all of your major core muscle groups. Lie flat on your back with your arms overhead. Engage your core as you lift your legs up while simultaneously elevating your upper body off the ground to reach for your toes. Ideally, you form a “V” shape with your body during this exercise. Lower yourself back down after trying to touch your toes and then complete a total of 10 reps. If you cannot do a V-up, do a hollow-body hold, during which you engage your abdominals to lift your feet and arms about six inches off the ground. Hold for 10 to 20 seconds and then rest. Whichever you do, complete a total of three sets. 

Stability Ball Knee Tucks

Not only does this target the lower abdominal muscles, but it also engages your chest, shoulders, and glutes. Think of this exercise like a plank, only your feet are on a stability ball and then you tuck your knees toward your chest. To begin, place your hands on the ground shoulder-width apart and step your feet onto a stability ball behind you. Your shins should be resting on the ball. Draw your knees toward your chest by engaging your lower abs and then extend your feet back behind you. Complete a total of three sets of 10 reps. 

Side Plank

The side plank is another static plank variation that targets the oblique muscles. Lie on your right side and place your right forearm on the ground, keeping your elbow just below your shoulder. Extend the legs out so that your body is in a line, stacking your left leg on top of your right. Engage your glutes and core and push up to raise your left hip toward the ceiling. Your body should come to a straight line position. Hold for 15 to 30 seconds and then rest. Complete a total of three times.

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The body’s core is the central stabilizing section of the body. It encompasses the pelvis, back, hips, and abdomen. The common mistake is thinking that core exercises are essential abdominal workouts. Sure, they can involve ab exercises, but core exercises work all the components of the core. 

If you work out regularly, you most likely incorporate some core movements into your workout routines. Developing a stronger core can actually help you execute other exercises more effectively and without restriction. Physical therapists note that a strong core can help improve balance and stability, two things that benefit you in your workouts and regular life. Ideally, though, a core-focused workout helps strengthen the muscles and connective tissues that support the spine. 

In order to make sure that you fully benefit from a core workout, incorporate all of the muscles in the core by engaging in various exercises. One core workout that a lot of people do is the sit-up or crunch. Both of those movements are not very effective at benefitting the core, according to the American College of Sports Medicine. 

Is Your Core In Shape?

What level is your core strength at? A great way to determine that is to do a plank. A high plank is the starting point for a push-up. Although there are variations of this classic plank, holding the high plank for a while can be challenging, as it involves maintaining a straight line from your head to your heels. If you cannot hold a plank for longer than 30 seconds, you may need to do a little core work. Ideally, you should be able to hold this position for one minute without feeling like you are about to collapse. 

There are many core workouts to choose from, but you’ll find three simple, yet challenging, ones below. If you execute them properly, you will help maintain a strong core and keep your back strong and happy. 

The Superman

No need to fly in the sky for this exercise! It is an excellent move to strengthen the lower back and is highly popular due to its effectiveness and simplicity. To do the exercise:

• Lie face down on your stomach and place a rolled-up towel under your hips for back support. 
• Extend your arms overhead and engage your lower abdominal muscles and gluteus muscles. 
• Take a few deep breaths before lifting your head, arms, and lower legs off the ground. Hold for 10 seconds and then rest. Complete a total of five times, resting for 30 seconds between each set. 

Supine Bridge

Many fitness enthusiasts love the supine bridge because it is a wonderful core-strengthening exercise. It targets the hips, abdominals, glutes, and back. To do the exercise:

• Lie flat on your back and bend your knees, planting your feet on the ground about six inches from your buttocks. You should be able to touch your heels with your fingertips. 
• Engage your glutes, drop your shoulders, and elevate your hips off the floor. Only your head, shoulders, feet, and arms should be on the ground. 
• Hold this position between five and 30 seconds before returning to the starting position. Complete two to three times, depending on how long you are able to hold the bridge. 

Abdominal Crunch On Stability Ball

This takes the abdominal crunch to a whole new level! Not only is this an effective way to strengthen your abdominal muscles, but it is also the safest. To do the exercise:

• Sit up straight on a stability/exercise ball and then walk your feet out away from you until your hips come off the ball. Your back should still be on the ball with your neck hanging slightly off. 
• Keep your feet shoulder-width apart and place your hands behind your head. Slowly crunch forward until your shoulder blades are fully off the ball. Hold for one second and then lower yourself back down in a controlled motion. 
• Complete a total of 10-15 crunches and then rest. You can complete one to three sets.

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There are many people who claim that they don’t even have time to stretch. If you have time to watch a show or check Instagram, you have time to stretch. It’s called multitasking, people. The easiest way to maintain a consistent stretching routine, however, is to do it as soon as you wake up. You want to know the best part? You don’t even have to get out of bed! Start stretching from the moment you open your eyes in the morning. 

There are bed-friendly yoga stretches that can help loosen up the body and get it ready for the day. Some may call these lazy stretches, but if this is the routine that motivates you to start stretching, you can’t knock it. Check out these highly feasible moves that you can do before you even brush your teeth!

Lying Tree Pose

No need to balance on one leg in the lying down version of this classic yoga pose. Slide down on your bed until you can raise your arms overhead without hitting the headboard. Raise your arms overhead and bend your right leg, drawing your right foot up until it is near your left knee and inner thigh. Allow your right knee to fall out to the side and place the sole of your right foot on your inner thigh and knee. Hold this position for 10 seconds and then repeat on the other side. 

Spinal Twist

This is a great stretch to do, especially if you wake up with some lower back or glute pain. Extend your arms out to the sides, forming a “T” with your body. Bend your left leg and draw your knee toward your chest. Aim to keep your back flat on the bed as you cross your left leg over your right to bring it down toward the bed. You can use your right hand to aid this process, but don’t twist so much that your back is not flat. You should feel a stretch along your left glute and lower back. Hold for 10 seconds and then repeat on the other side. 

Heel Slides

Aiming to activate the hamstrings and glutes, heel slides can help wake up your lower body in the morning. Lie flat on your back and raise your arms overhead. Bend your right knee, but do so in a controlled motion, sliding your right heel up as far as you comfortably can. Complete five repetitions and then switch sides. 

Lying Hamstring Stretch

Lie flat on your back and bend both knees, planting your feet about six inches away from your buttocks. Straighten your right leg and raise your foot up toward the ceiling. Ideally, keep your foot flexed with the sole of your foot parallel to the ceiling. Flexing your foot helps deepen the stretch in the calf and hamstring. You can reach your hands around your right hamstring to help hold your leg up, but also to draw it closer to you for a deeper stretch. Hold for 10 seconds and then repeat on the other side. 

Reclining Pigeon Pose

This is the last stretch in the sequence and it’s excellent for relieving tightness in the lower back and glutes. Lie flat on your back and bend your knees, planting the soles of your feet about six inches away from your buttocks. Bend your right knee out to the side and place the outside of your right ankle just above your left knee. Interlace your fingers around your left hamstring and pull until you feel a stretch along your right glute and hip. Press your right knee away from you to deepen the stretch. Hold for 10 seconds and then switch sides.

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Menopause is an integral time of change in a woman’s life. It is filled with hormonal fluctuations, a loss of bone density, and the ultimate whammy: weight gain (occasionally). Those are just a few of the fun changes that can happen during menopause. 

According to research, an active lifestyle may help you transition more smoothly into this phase of life. It is optimal to exercise regularly in order to support bones and muscles. Doing so can help you stave off osteoporosis and muscle loss. For this reason, Pilates is a fantastic form of physical activity for menopausal women. One thing to keep in mind before getting into Pilates is that you should consult a specialist or doctor if you’ve had previous issues with mobility or the pelvic floor. You can always modify an exercise, but try to avoid motions that tweak or strain the body. Consider the following Pilates moves if you want to increase strength during menopause. 

The Roll Up

This is a great core exercise that benefits spinal mobility and core control. To start, lie flat on your back with your legs extended straight and arms overhead. Engage your abs and roll up, raising your hands toward the ceiling. Dig your heels into the ground to help pull yourself forward and reach your fingers toward your toes. You should round your back as you do that to complete the “roll.” Reverse the motion, lowering yourself back down one vertebra at a time to avoid injury. The idea is to do the forward and backward motions in a controlled manner. Repeat this at least five times. 

Saw

You know what this exercise involves? Core strength, people! You’ll notice that core strength is the common denominator between all of the moves in this article. This movement also increases spinal rotation and helps develop upper-body flexibility. Sit up straight with your legs extended in front of you, keeping them slightly wider than hip-distance. As you inhale, sit up tall and raise your arms out to the sides at shoulder height to form a “T” position. Exhale and root into your sit bones. On your next inhale, rotate your upper body to the right, leaning your torso toward your right leg. Exhale and reach your left hand toward the outside of your right foot, reaching for the pinky toe as if to “saw” it off with your left pinky finger. Return to the starting position and then repeat on the other side. Continue alternating in slow, controlled motions, completing at least five times on each side. 

Forward Bend

This movement functions both as a stretch and an exercise, working to improve core strength and spinal mobility. It also builds off the last movement, in that you remain in the same seated starting position with your legs extended in front of you. As you inhale, lift your arms overhead, palms facing inward, at shoulder-width distance. Exhale as you hinge at the hips to lean forward before you roll forward, rounding one vertebra at a time. If you can, touch your feet with your hands, or rest your hands on your shins. As you return to the starting position, engage your abs and roll up. Repeat this a total of five times. 

Side Kick

This stability movement is great for strengthening the muscles around the hip joint. It also encourages core strength. Lie on your left side, stacking your shoulders, hips, and ankles vertically on top of one another. Move your legs forward enough so that you can see your toes. Support your head on your left arm and press your right palm into the floor to maintain the position. Lift your right leg to hip level and pulse it forward twice, flexing your foot and maintaining a neutral spine. Keep your leg elevated and point your toes as you sweep your leg backward, stopping the motion before it compromises your neutral spine positioning. Repeat at least eight to 10 times and then switch to the other side. 

The Hundred

To round out the group of Pilates exercises, we have the Hundred, which is a powerhouse move that aims to enhance stability in the lumbar spine and pelvis. Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor. Take a deep breath and flatten your lower back, curling your head forward to lift it a few inches off the ground. Draw your abs into the spine and lift your feet off the ground and make your shins parallel to the floor. During an inhale, pump your arms up and down for a count of five. Continue pumping up and down as you exhale for a count of five. Count to 100, switching your breathing in and out for intervals of five seconds.

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No matter if you are a construction worker, mother of three, or a person with a desk job, you can still experience general pain upon waking up. Mornings can be very tough, especially when your body does not want to move the way you want it to. You reach to snooze your alarm, only to experience a sharp pain in your shoulder. Once you sit up from your slumber, you may feel tension in the neck. This is not a great way to start your day. 

One simple way to loosen up and ready the body for the day is to engage in simple stretches. The stretches in this article do not require a lot of space, nor do they require workout equipment. Dedicate about five minutes of your morning to the following stretches and your body and energy levels will thank you. 

Forward Fold

The standing forward fold is a classic, calming stretch that helps relieve tension in the lower back and hamstrings. It helps promote blood flow to the brain, which can help you feel more energized, which is a wonderful benefit on those groggy mornings. 

• Stand with your feet hip-distance apart and knees slightly bent. Take a deep breath in and raise your arms overhead. 
• During your exhale, allow your arms to fall as you fold your upper body forward, hinging at the hips before rounding your back to hang. 
• Let your arms hang toward the flower and relax your head. You can hold opposite elbows and gently sway if that feels good.
  Remain in this position for 15-30 seconds, taking slow, deep breaths. Engage your core to return to the starting position, rolling up slowly to avoid sudden movements. 

Seated Side Stretch

Open up your sides and elongate those obliques with a seated side stretch. Make sure to take some deep breaths during this stretch, as that is a great way to get more oxygen to your muscles and brain. 

• Sit down on your butt in a cross-legged position, or in a butterfly position (whichever feels more comfortable), and place your left hand on the floor outside your left hip for support.
• Raise your right arm overhead and lean to the left until you feel a stretch down your entire right side. 
• Hold for a few deep breaths and then switch sides. You should aim to stretch each side for 15-30 seconds. 

Child’s Pose

This is one of the most classic and beginner-friendly yoga poses in existence. It is perfect for relieving tension in the back and shoulders, while also helping open the hips. Child’s pose can feel calming, especially if you wake up with a stiff neck or back. 

• Begin in a kneeling position, sitting back on your heels with your back straight. 
• Reach your arms forward as you lower your torso down toward the floor, letting your forehead touch the mat or floor. If that is not comfortable, you can place a yoga block or pillow under your chest for a modified position.
• Widen your knees to the sides a little and breathe deeply for 30 seconds. Try to extend all the way through your fingertips to make the most of your time in child’s pose. 

Neck Stretches

It’s not uncommon to hold a lot of tension in the neck and shoulders. That is especially true if you work at a desk all day. A gentle stretch can help you feel a little less tight and more loose to start your day. 

• You can do this in a seated or standing position, whichever is more comfortable for you. 
• With your back straight, slowly tilt your right ear toward your right shoulder until you feel a stretch along the left side of your neck. 
• Hold for a few deep breaths and then switch sides. 
• Once you finish both sides, you can add a gentle chin tuck to help stretch the back of the neck. 

Cat-Cow Stretch

The cat-cow stretch is a great way to wake up the spine, as it helps promote circulation throughout the body. This stretch is a relaxing way to get rid of any stiffness that may have built up overnight. 

• Begin on your hands and knees in a tabletop position, stacking your shoulders over your wrists and hips over your knees.
• Take a deep breath in and arch your back, letting your navel drop toward the floor. This is the “cow” portion of the stretch. Lift your head and tailbone toward the ceiling. 
• During your exhale, round your back and tuck your chin to your chest, drawing your navel in. This is the “cat” position of the stretch. 
• Continue alternating between these two positions for five to 10 breaths, moving with each inhale and exhale.

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