The graviola fruit, or soursop, is a tasty fruit that’s popular for its refreshing flavor and impressive health benefits. It offers a lot of fiber and vitamin C with few calories and has gained popularity as a remedy for various viruses. Some believe that it aids with pain relief and may even prevent certain types of cancer. Does the research back the hype? Continue reading to find out. 

What Is Soursop?

It is a fruit with a prickly green exterior and bright white flesh that has a creamy texture. Many compare the vibrant flavor to pineapple or strawberry. Typically eaten raw, soursop contains large black seeds that you must avoid. The fruits can be quite large, so it’s best to divide a single fruit into several portions. A typical 100-gram (g) serving of raw soursop exhibits the following nutritional profile: 

• Calories: 66
• Carbohydrates: 16.8 g
• Protein: 1 g
• Fiber: 3.3 g
• Vitamin C: 34% of the recommended daily intake (RDI)
• Magnesium: 5% of the RDI
• Thiamine: 5% of the RDI
• Potassium: 8% of the RDI

In addition to the above nutritional profile, soursop also contains small amounts of niacin, folate, iron, and riboflavin. Many parts of the fruit, including the leaves, stems, and fruit, have been used for their medicinal properties. Some animal and test-tube studies found that it may reduce inflammation and slow the growth of certain cancers. 

Anti-Inflammatory Activity

A 2010 rodent study found that soursop was able to block pain receptors and reduced inflammation in rats. A 2014 rodent study noted that soup soursop’s anti-inflammatory properties may be useful in relieving pain. Although research is currently limited to animal studies, these findings may open the door for future treatment in humans. In fact, one study found that soursop helped lower inflammatory markers associated with arthritis. 

Helps Fight Bacteria

In one test-tube study, soursop extract worked to fight off the bacteria responsible for staph and cholera infections. Another test-test-tube study used soursop extracts of varying concentrations on different types of bacteria responsible for oral diseases. According to the results, soursop effectively killed off multiple types of bacteria, including the strains that cause gingivitis and tooth decay. 

May Regulate Blood Sugar

One study, which included diabetic rats, received soursop extract injections for two weeks. The rats that received the injections had blood sugar levels five times lower than the untreated groups. In another study involving diabetic rats that received soursop extract injections, the results indicated a near 75% reduction in blood sugar. Although more research is necessary in humans, these findings in animal studies suggest that soursop may benefit people with diabetes. However, those people must also pair soursop consumption with a healthy diet and active lifestyle. 

May Help Kill Cancer Cells

Although this is an exciting claim, it’s worth noting that most research is currently limited to test-tube studies. For example, one test-tube study used soursop extract to treat breast cancer cells. The extract was able to reduce tumor size, enhance immune activity, and kill off cancer cells. Another test-tube study examined soursop extract’s effects on leukemia cells. The results indicated that soursop extract stopped the growth and formation of leukemia cells. 

Antioxidants Galore!

Most of soursop’s health benefits stem from the fruit’s inherent antioxidant compounds. Antioxidants work to neutralize free radicals, which if left unchecked can contribute to oxidative stress. According to several studies, antioxidants may play a role in reducing the risk of heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and other health conditions. One test-tube study measured soursop’s antioxidants and showed how they prevented damage to human cells. Soursop also contains plant compounds, including luteolin, tangeretin, and quercetin, all of which are beneficial to humans. 

May Lower Blood Pressure

Historically, different cultures used soursop as a folk remedy to lower blood pressure levels. If your blood pressure is unmanaged, your risk of heart disease and stroke is heightened. A 2012 animal study used soursop on rats with high blood pressure and found that it helped lower blood pressure. Researchers noted that soursop exhibited hypotensive abilities due to its effect on calcium ions.

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Heart disease is the leading cause of death for people in the United States. On average, one person dies every 34 seconds from cardiovascular disease. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) noted that 919,032 people died from cardiovascular disease in 2023, which equates to one in every three deaths. Heart disease is also costly, with the estimated cost of health care services and medications from it amounting to more than $168 billion between 2021 and 2022. 

Although you may not be able to change certain risk factors for heart disease, such as family history or age, you can take steps to manage others. You can adjust your eating habits, level of exercise, and other lifestyle factors to help protect your heart. In this article, we will detail several things you can do to help prevent a heart attack or stroke. 

Know Your Family History And Person Risks

There are some types of heart disease caused by an issue with one or more genes. For example, the following types of heart disease can be passed down through families:

• Certain cardiomyopathies, such as arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
• Familial hypercholesterolemia
• Certain arrhythmias, such as long QT syndrome

Knowing your family health history and sharing it with your doctor will only benefit you. Ask relatives if they have heart disease and at what age they were diagnosed. Additionally, make sure to tell your doctor about any family members who passed away suddenly from heart disease. You can then consider things like your age, weight, race, weight, cholesterol levels, blood pressure, etc. 

Add More Movement To Your Day

According to a 2018 large-scale study in the United Kingdom, people who were more physically active were less likely to experience heart attack or stroke. That was consistent even if they had a genetic risk for heart disease. Physical activity helps protect the heart by lowering blood pressure, aiding weight loss, helping cells use insulin more efficiently, and reducing LDL (“bad”) cholesterol. 

The general recommendation is to get 150 minutes of moderate-intensity or 75 minutes of high-intensity aerobic activity each week. Incorporate movement into your everyday life, perhaps doing some strength training as well. One study found that doing less than an hour of strength training per week was associated with a 40% to 70% lower risk of heart attack or stroke. 

Limit Alcohol Intake

There are many risks associated with drinking alcohol, especially if you drink it excessively. The American Heart Association (AHA) states that drinking too much alcohol contributes to cardiomyopathy, high blood pressure, high triglyceride levels, and arrhythmia. Ask your healthcare professional whether it is safe to drink, especially if heart disease runs in your family. People at average risk may drink responsibly and in moderation, but make sure to not combine alcohol with sugar-sweetened beverages, such as juices or sodas.

Monitor Your Numbers

High blood pressure, high cholesterol, and type 2 diabetes increase the risk of developing heart disease. Manage these conditions by keeping track of your weight and: 

• Triglycerides
• Blood sugar
• Total cholesterol, including HDL and LDL levels
• Blood pressure

You may not be able to check your cholesterol, triglyceride, and blood sugar levels at home, but you can keep tabs on your blood pressure and weight. Your doctor can check your other levels with a simple blood test on a routine visit. 

Embrace Healthy Eating Habits

Ideally, eat heart-healthy foods to reduce your risk of developing heart disease. By focusing on heart-healthy foods, you can encourage better heart function and lower your cholesterol and blood pressure. A lot of foods in the Standard American Diet are rich in saturated fat, trans fat, cholesterol, sugar, and salt, all of which contribute to heart disease. A lot of people like to follow diets that have proven abilities to promote heart health. The Mediterranean Diet, DASH diet, TLC diet, and vegetarian or vegan eating plans all encourage healthy heart function. You can focus on consuming:

• Nuts and seeds
• Fruits and vegetables
• Whole grains, including barley, oats, brown rice, and quinoa
• Healthy fats, such as olive or avocado oil

Reach And Maintain A Healthy Weight

Researchers note that excess weight harms your health in several ways. For one, it can accelerate the buildup of plaque that can clog your arteries. Being overweight or obese also contributes to heart disease risk, such as: 

• High triglycerides
• High blood pressure
• Type 2 diabetes
• Obstructive sleep apnea
• High cholesterol

Heart-healthy eating coupled with regular exercise can help you keep your weight under control. Get inspired, work with your doctor, and put things in motion to develop a routine for better heart health. Start with small changes and build on them over time!

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Believe it or not, artichokes are one of the top vegetables in terms of antioxidant content. While you may not reap the benefits of artichokes by diving face first into a bowl of spinach artichoke dip, eating artichokes provides you with a lot of vitamin C, A, K, and more. Some artichoke extract supplements, which provide concentration of the vegetable’s protective compounds, include cynarin, chlorogenic acid, cymaroside, and luteolin. 

Due to the high fiber content and rich phytonutrient profile, artichokes are great for overall health. Some research shows that the compounds may help prevent serious conditions such as cancer and heart disease. They have also proven to positively impact digestive function. On top of all that, artichokes taste great, they are low in carbs, and are quite versatile. 

Because some compounds in artichokes have heart-promoting benefits, artichoke extract supplements have risen in popularity in recent years. These supplements are largely derived from the antioxidants and phytonutrients found in the leaves. Leaf extracts of the artichoke plant have liver-protectant properties, in addition to anti-carcinogenic, antioxidant, anti-viral, and antibacterial activity. 

Artichoke Nutrition

Available nutritional data indicates that a one-cup serving of cooked artichoke contains approximately:

• Calories: 90
• Fiber: 9.7 grams (g)
• Total carbohydrates: 20.2 g
• Total fat: 0.6 g
• Sugar: 1.7 g
• Protein: 4.9 g
• Sodium: 299 milligrams (mg)
• Riboflavin: 0.2 mg
• Folate: 151 micrograms (mcg)
• Magnesium: 71.4 mg
• Vitamin K: 25.2 mcg
• Potassium: 124 mg
• Zinc: 0.7 mg
• Calcium: 37.7 mg
• Niacin: 1.9 mg

Artichokes also contain some choline, vitamin A, selenium, beta-carotene, lutein, vitamin E, and zeaxanthin. Although artichokes provide many essential nutrients, they are particularly high in folate and vitamin K. Continue reading to learn more about their health benefits. 

They Protect Heart Health

Research shows that consuming artichokes and artichoke extract may help reduce unhealthy cholesterol levels and high blood pressure. People with high cholesterol have a higher risk of developing heart disease and experiencing stroke. Artichokes contain cynarin, a powerful substance that may help naturally bring cholesterol into a healthy range. Research indicates that the lipidic- and glycemic-reducing action of artichokes also helps protect against coronary heart disease. In a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial, researchers observed participants who supplemented with artichoke leaf extract. At the end of the study, participants experienced reductions in total cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations. 

They Are Rich In Fiber

Fiber is necessary for optimal digestive and heart function. Fiber can help relieve conditions like constipation and diarrhea, and it helps the body detox itself of extra  cholesterol, sugar, and toxins. A high-fiber diet has been associated with maintaining a healthy weight, in addition to reducing the risk of conditions like colon cancer and heart disease, among others. Fiber is the substance that pulls food through the intestines. Without fiber, you can suffer from digestive issues like constipation, energy spikes and dips, weight gain, bloating, mood swings, and feeling overly hungry.

They Provide Iron And May Help Prevent Anemia

The general consensus is that you can only obtain iron from animal foods, such as beef, eggs, and poultry. There are many plant-based foods, such as artichokes, that provide a good amount of iron. Iron deficiency is more common in women, especially premenopausal women, and children. Low levels of iron can cause fatigue, poor concentration, weak immune function, and digestive disorders. Ongoing low iron levels can lead to anemia, which occurs when the body cannot produce enough hemoglobin. As a result, red blood cells are not able to properly distribute oxygen throughout the body. That’s why eating iron-rich foods can help prevent anemia and other symptoms associated with iron deficiency. 

They May Improve Skin Health

If you do not consume enough vitamins C and E, the body cannot produce enough collagen. That may put you at risk for premature aging and other skin-related conditions. Artichokes supply these nutrients, in addition to other skin-nourishing antioxidants, that help fight free radicals that compromise skin health. The positive effects that artichokes have on the digestive tract also mean that they positively influence the immune system, which inadvertently helps the overall health of the skin. 

They May Help With Diabetes

Due to the high fiber levels, artichokes may help regulate blood sugar, which can help you avoid spikes and dips in insulin, which can be problematic for diabetics. The fiber in artichokes helps the body absorb glucose more slowly. Because the body does not digest fiber, it does not require insulin, so your fiber intake doesn’t count toward your total carb or glucose intake for the day. One randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial investigated artichoke leaf extract in 80 patients with metabolic syndrome. After 12 weeks of supplementation, participants experienced significant reductions in fasting insulin levels, in addition to improved insulin resistance.

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The oils you consume either contribute to your healthy diet or harm your overall health, whether you know it or not. Fat, just like protein, is an essential nutrient, and liquid fats like oils provide beneficial fats, should you consume the right ones. Fats work to support cell growth and aid nutrient absorption. Basically, the body needs fat to absorb vitamins A, D, E, and K, in addition to beta-carotene. 

Ideally, adults who consume 2,000 calories per day should keep their daily oil intake to about 6 teaspoons, or 27 grams (g). Dietitians encourage people to swap oils that are rich in saturated fats for those rich in monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats to help reduce the risk of heart disease. Need a little cheat sheet on which oils to choose? Continue reading to find out. 

Avocado Oil

If you are an avocado lover, there is no reason to not give avocado oil a try. Both avocados and avocado oil contain a lot of monounsaturated fats, which encourage healthy heart function. One review found that avocado oil exhibits excellent nutritional value at low temperatures. Due to the oil’s neutral flavor, it is a great option for cooking and baking. Because research indicates that avocado oils sold in the U.S. may be mixed with cheaper oils, make sure to thoroughly read the ingredient list for accuracy. 

Olive Oil

A timeless classic, olive oil, especially extra-virgin olive oil, offers healthy fats and beneficial phenols. Research indicates that extra-virgin olive oil has over 30 phenolic compounds, many of which help fight inflammation and expand blood vessels. Additionally, certain types of extra-virgin olive oil exhibit anti-inflammatory activity because they contain oleocanthal, which has a peppery taste. Olive oil is rich in monounsaturated fats, which may help lower “bad” LDL cholesterol levels when swapped for saturated fats. Due to olive oil’s low smoke point, it is not ideal for deep-frying foods. 

Walnut Oil

Looking to increase your intake of omega-3 fatty acids? Walnut oil is a great source of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), which exhibits heart-protective effects. One study found that people who had higher levels of omega-3s in their red blood cells experienced better cognitive function in midlife. Because walnut oil has a low smoke point and is unrefined, you should not use it for cooking. Instead, use it as a flavor booster to finish a dish or whisk it into salad dressings. 

Flaxseed Oil

Just like walnut oil, flaxseed oil is rich in ALA, an omega-3 fatty acid. In addition to benefiting heart function, omega-3s work to reduce inflammation. According to research, consumption of ALA is linked to a lower risk of heart disease and high blood pressure. Flaxseed oil also contains omega-6 fatty acids, which support overall health. Just don’t heat this oil because doing so can disrupt the fatty acid content. Use flaxseed oil just like walnut oil, reserving it for salads or even smoothies. 

Sesame Oil

A quick note about sesame oil is that less is more. Use this oil sparingly, as it has a very assertive flavor and can overtake a dish. Sesame oil is a staple in Asian cuisine and is rich in polyunsaturated fats. Known for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, sesame oil may help lower the risk of cardiovascular disease. It also has a high smoke point, which makes it good for high-heat cooking, like stir-frying.

Grapeseed Oil

Like flaxseed oil, grapeseed oil is rich in omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, particularly linoleic acid. Grapeseed oil is also rich in vitamin E, which acts as an antioxidant in the body, fighting free radicals and supporting immune function. Because it has a high smoke point, grapeseed oil is a healthy choice for all kinds of cooking and grilling. The nutty but mild flavor works well with salad dressings, roasted vegetable medleys, and much more.

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Where is the fountain of youth? Is it hiding at the bottom of your salad bowl? Perhaps it is within your spirulina wellness shot or at the end of a good night’s sleep. People think that genetics primarily influence life expectancy, but the reality is that genes play a much smaller role than people think. As it turns out, environmental factors like diet and lifestyle habits play bigger roles. In this article, we cover various habits to form right now to help you live a longer life. 

Stay Physically Active

The more you move now, the better your chances are of maintaining that mobility into your older age. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that adults engage in 150 minutes of moderate intensity aerobic activity every week. You can also do some strength training a couple days a week to maintain muscle mass. Regular exercise may help you achieve:

• Weight loss
• Improved mood
• Reduced risk of developing chronic health conditions

Prioritize What Makes You Happy

Happiness does not get enough attention when it comes to your health. How happy you feel can make a big difference on your mental health, physical health, and longevity. A 2023 study found that happiness was significantly associated with living longer. Study authors suggested that happiness alone will not add years to your life. It can help, so long as you couple it with other factors that contribute to optimal mental and physical health. Make sure to set aside time to do things that bring you joy, be it drawing, reading, bowling, calling people, or playing video games. You can also keep a gratitude journal to help increase levels of happiness and optimism. 

Nurture Your Social Circle

Research suggests that a healthy social network can contribute to a longer life and better health. A strong social circle may also help you react in a less negative way to stress, which may explain its effect on longevity. Offering your support to others may increase your happiness and sense of purpose. Always remember to both accept care from friends and family and offer it in return whenever you can. 

Eat A Balanced Diet

These days, there are diets that offer support to the brain, heart, joints, gut, and overall health. Generally speaking, dietitians encourage people to increase their intake of plant foods, as they may decrease the risk of diseases and promote overall health. Many studies link a plant-based diet to a lower risk of premature death, heart disease, type 2 diabetes, cancer, obesity, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and more. Focus on consuming a wide variety of colorful fruits and vegetables, whole grains, nuts, seeds, and legumes. 

Avoid Smoking

It shouldn’t even have to be said, and yet it does. Nicotine is highly accessible and addictive, especially when you consider the popularity of flavored vapes, nicotine pouches, and traditional cigarettes. Smoking increases the risk of lung cancer, being responsible for about 90% of cases. It also increases the risk of stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), heart disease, and other cancers. Smoking damages nearly every organ in the body, affecting everything from lung function to reproductive health. Quit smoking, if you do smoke, to help reduce your risk of life-threatening disease. It’s never too late to quit. 

Try To Avoid Chronic Stress And Anxiety

It’s almost a guarantee that you will encounter some stress, and perhaps some anxiety, at some point in life. A 2024 review found that chronic stress and anxiety can increase the risk of developing conditions like heart disease. The review also found that men are more likely to experience chronic stress and anxiety compared to women. If you regularly experience stress or anxiety and find that it interferes with your everyday life, consider speaking with a mental health professional. They may help you establish a treatment plan to help reduce stressors for ultimate relief. 

Longevity may ultimately see out of your control, but a lot of healthy habits may help you thrive well into your old age. Following a plant-based diet, quitting smoking, reducing stress, exercising regularly, and even getting enough sleep can help you live a long and healthy life.

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This zoodle dish with a homemade raw vegan alfredo sauce is creamy, rich, and absolutely delicious. The sauce has a powerful flavor that complements the crisp spiralized zucchini noodles (a.k.a. zoodles). If you do not have a vegetable spiralizer to make these spaghetti-style noodles, you can use a vegetable peeler to make thinner, flatter zucchini noodles. The spiralizer is a great tool because it separates the core and seeds for you. Additionally, you can use yellow squash if you prefer their flavor over zucchini. Truth be told, you could spiralize almost any vegetable for this recipe because the sauce is simply that delicious.

Unlike other raw vegan recipes that use cashews or almonds, this recipe calls for raw macadamia nuts. These tree nuts offer a buttery taste and creamy texture, which is why they are perfect for alfredo. Macadamia nuts contain are rich sources of monounsaturated fats, which help to naturally lower LDL (bad) cholesterol. They may also decrease inflammation, lower blood pressure, and ultimately reduce the risk of heart disease. One meta-analysis found that the regular consumption of monounsaturated fats was associated with lower cholesterol levels and better brain function.

In order to assemble this “pasta,” add the zoodles to a large bowl. Ideally, season the zoodles with a little sea salt and let them sit for 10 minutes, as this process helps draw out excess water. Pat them dry with paper towels before you pour the raw alfredo sauce over them. Toss to evenly coat the zoodles and then feel free to jazz it up with some chopped raw parsley, green onions, or even chopped raw macadamia nuts.

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A finger lime is not a common produce item in the average person’s kitchen. While it is not exclusive to Michelin Star restaurants, it is not as common as the standard lime. As the name suggests, it is similar in size to a human thumb. It comes in several varieties with skins in varying shades of yellow, green, purple, and red. And each of those colors exhibits a subtle variance in flavor. 

What Are Finger Limes?

The finger lime is endemic to Australia and although their outer skin is similar to a regular lime, the inside couldn’t be more different. When you cut one open, you will find tiny little pearls, also known as vesicles. It’s almost as if these fruits are like nature’s caviar! These juicy pearls exhibit a tart flavor and the texture is reminiscent of the classic Pop Rocks candy. Finger limes are also like kumquats, in that you can eat the entire fruit, including the skin, if you so choose. It is the pearls, however, that most people use when cooking. 

Health Benefits Of Finger Limes

Just like other members of the citrus family, finger limes offer some unique health benefits. Researchers attribute these benefits to the many phenolic compounds in the skin and vesicles. The primary phenolic compounds in finger limes are flavonoids, which offer potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which support the body in myriad ways. Continue reading to learn more about the benefits of finger limes. 

High Antioxidant Activity

Antioxidants are substances that can help protect the body from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. The body naturally produces free radicals, but you don’t want an excess amount in the body. Research shows that too many free radicals in the body can increase the response to smoking, stress, pollution, and other environmental factors. They cause damage to cells and contribute to chronic diseases, early signs of aging, and other health conditions. The antioxidant compounds in finger limes aim to protect the body’s cells and support overall health. 

They Have Antimicrobial And Antiviral Properties

According to emerging research, finger limes (among other native citrus fruits) may contain compounds rich in antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Researchers believe these compounds support immune resilience. More research is necessary to determine the efficacy of these compounds in relation to improved immune function. 

They Are Rich In Fiber

Health experts encourage adults to eat at least 14 grams of fiber for every 1,000 calories consumed. That equates to about 28 to 34 grams of fiber per day for most men and 25 grams for women, although most consume less than half that amount. Fiber also helps balance gut microbiome, regulates blood sugar levels, and lowers the risk of certain cancers. One serving of finger limes (7 limes) offers three grams of fiber. Although they are not a high-fiber food, three grams is an excellent start on the road to the recommended daily intake. 

Anti-Inflammatory Benefits

Inflammation is the immune system’s normal response to stress, trauma, or infection. Problems arise when inflammation becomes chronic, as it contributes to issues such as arthritis, autoimmune disorders, heart disease, and other conditions. Some of the compounds in finger limes work to reduce inflammation by blocking the production of cytokines, which are made by the body during an inflammatory response. By reducing the production of inflammatory cytokines, you may help alleviate symptoms associated with chronic inflammation.

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Kale can be a tricky leafy green to enjoy if you are not the biggest leafy green lover. That is especially true if you try to use kale as a salad base instead of Romaine lettuce. One of the easiest entry points to the world of kale is the smoothie. Pair your kale with fruits in the smoothie to help distract your taste buds from the slightly bitter flavor. Another thing to remember when adding kale to your smoothies is to remove the thicker, fibrous stems, as they have an unpleasant flavor that nobody needs to enjoy.

Smoothies are another way to add more greens to your diet. Most people do not consume the recommended daily intake of greens, which offer integral nutrients, such as fiber, magnesium, folate, iron, and vitamins A, C, and K. Statistically, people who eat more leafy greens have better immune function, optimized digestion, and have a lower risk of heart disease. Due to their low calorie content, leafy greens make great additions to your weight loss diet.

This smoothie isn’t all about kale, though. Peaches are low in calories and contain numerous health-promoting compounds, minerals, and vitamins. Fresh peaches are great sources of beta-carotene, which is a form of provitamin A that the body converts to vitamin A after ingestion. Vitamin A has been known to offer protection from lung and oral cancers, and helps maintain healthy mucus membranes and skin. Plus, peaches provide lots of potassium, which helps regulate heart rate and blood pressure.

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Given the season, you might be craving all things pumpkin. Allow us to steal your focus away from the mighty pumpkin and direct it toward butternut squash. Much like pumpkin, butternut squash has an orange flesh that is celebrated for not only its flavor, but also its nutritional benefits. 

Butternut Squash Nutrition

Even though butternut squash is typically available year round, it tends to be most abundant during fall. A lot of people consider it to be a vegetable, but it is technically a fruit, although it lends itself to both sweet and savory applications. It exhibits a slightly nutty and decadent flavor that beautifully absorbs warming spices like nutmeg, cinnamon, ginger, and turmeric. The following nutrients are present in 100 grams (g) of raw butternut squash:

• Calories: 48
• Protein: 1.15 g
• Carbohydrates: 10.5 g
• Fiber: 2 g
• Folate (vitamin B9): 55 micrograms (mcg)
• Magnesium: 15 milligrams (mg)
• Vitamin C: 7.6 mg
• Potassium: 329 mg
• Iron: 0.21 mg
• Manganese: 0.075 mg
• Calcium: 22 mg

Butternut squash is also a rich source of carotenoids, including beta-carotene, which are plant pigments that give it the vibrant orange color. Those compounds are provitamin A carotenoids, which the body converts to retinal and retinoic acid (the active forms of vitamin A). Vitamin A is necessary for cell growth, eye health, bone health, and optimal immune function. Continue reading to discover why you should add more butternut squash to your diet. 

May Lower The Risk Of Heart Disease

A 2016 study in 2,445 people demonstrated that the risk of heart disease lowered 23% for every additional serving of yellow or orange vegetables. Butternut squash contains antioxidants that have a positive impact on the heart. Although more research is necessary to better understand the relationship of butternut squash on heart health, the existing research is promising. Butternut squash also contains potassium, which helps lower blood pressure, enhance muscle strength, and aid overall heart function.

Helps You See Better

Thanks to the carotenoid content, butternut squash is one of the best foods for eye health. The body converts beta-carotene into vitamin A in the body, which works to promote healthier vision. Butternut squash also contains lutein and zeaxanthin, which are other carotenoid compounds. A review of several studies found that those carotenoids help minimize the damage from ultraviolet (UV) light from the sun and blue light exposure. Butternut squash also contains vitamin C, which works in conjunction with vitamin A to help prevent age-related vision issues, such as macular degeneration and cataracts. 

Supports Healthy Digestion

One cup of butternut squash provides nearly 10% of the recommended daily intake (RDI) of fiber. The squash provides both soluble and insoluble fiber. Soluble fiber moves slowly through the digestive system and forms a gel-like substance that helps feed healthy bacteria in the gut. Insoluble fiber helps the body process waste, improve overall gut health, and prevent constipation. Since fiber helps to fill you up, eating butternut squash may help stave off hunger cravings and aid weight loss efforts. Foods that are rich in fiber also help lower total cholesterol levels, improve blood sugar, and reduce the risk of heart disease. 

Benefits Immune Function

In case it isn’t evident by now, butternut squash is rich in beta-carotene, but that isn’t the only antioxidant it contains. Butternut squash is also rich in vitamins C and E, both of which lend a helping hand to the immune system. Researchers note that all of the antioxidants in butternut squash help fight free radical damage, support immune function, and encourage optimal cellular health. During cold and flu season, which tends to coincide with fall, you should eat more vitamin C-rich foods, such as butternut squash. 

May Benefit Diabetes Treatment And Prevention

The body converts the food you eat into energy as carbs that are broken down into sugar (glucose). Most people don’t typically monitor blood sugar levels on a regular basis. That isn’t the case for people with diabetes, and the CDC estimates that one in 10 Americans has type 2 diabetes. You can prevent the disease or eradicate the need for medication by making smarter, healthier lifestyle choices, such as eating a balanced diet. Butternut squash offers some anti-diabetic properties, according to some research. Although it contains carbohydrates, which get a bad rap, the other nutrients are of greater importance.

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Are you inching closer to the sea of menopause? Perhaps you are trying to navigate the waters and balance hormonal shifts, mood swings, and hot flashes. Whatever the case, an often overlooked aspect of menopause is heart health. 

Menopause is a natural phase of a woman’s life. It is the natural physiological transition that marks the end of a woman’s reproductive years. To think that menopause is a disease or disorder is incorrect; rather, it is a normal part of aging. The time leading up to this phase of life is known as perimenopause, and the phase after is post-menopause. 

Menopause can also mark a turning point for cardiovascular health. Researchers note that a woman’s risk of developing heart disease starts to increase during menopause. In fact, a new large scale study focused on four lifestyle factors that may improve or detract from long-term heart health. 

Menopause Is A Window Of Opportunity For Heart Health

In order to better understand how lifestyle habits affect heart health during menopause, researchers observed 3,000 women going through the transition with an average age of 46. They belonged to a long-term health study that included participants from all backgrounds across the United States. During the study, the researchers tracked eight key areas known to impact heart health, and they were as follows:

• Sleep
• Diet
• Nicotine exposure
• Blood sugar
• Cholesterol
• Blood pressure
• Weight
• Physical activity

Over the course of the study, researchers monitored how changes in these eight habits affected outcomes, such as overall longevity, stroke, and heart attack. What makes the research so empowering is that it didn’t solely focus on who had perfect health from the beginning of the study. The study revealed that even small improvements over time could make meaningful changes to heart health. The four habits that matter most, which researchers determined using the Life’s Essential 8 (LE8) tool, are detailed below:

• Sleep quality: Researchers considered this the most surprising finding during the study. Sleep health emerged as a standout predictor, sometimes more than blood pressure. Women who slept better during the study experienced lower risks of heart disease and lived longer.
• Nicotine exposure: It shouldn’t come as a surprise to you that smoking or ongoing nicotine exposure significantly increased the risk of cardiovascular disease. Quitting smoking, or never starting, can make a big difference in heart health. 
• Blood pressure control: High blood pressure is the silent killer for a reason: it is a consistent predictor of heart disease. During the study, researchers observed that controlling blood pressure during midlife had a protective effect against heart disease later in life. 
• Blood sugar regulation: According to health experts, high levels of glucose can damage blood vessels over time. Even modest improvements in blood sugar management can have positive long-term outcomes. 

Small Changes Have A Big Impact

Only one in five women who took part in the study met ideal positive measures for cardiovascular health. The silver lining is that even women who started off with lower scores saw significant benefits when they improved them via the measures listed above. That means that you do not need to be perfect to effect change. You can put in the work and make small changes over time to have a positive outcome. What does that look like, though? 

• Monitor your blood pressure regularly and talk to your doctor if you have any concerns.
• Stop smoking (provided you smoke) by seeking out supportive resources that help you quit the bad habit. 
• Replace sugary snacks with protein-dense, fiber-rich options to regulate blood sugar. Don’t eat chips when you can have a handful of almonds or an apple with almond butter. 
• Create a consistent bedtime routine that supports deeper, quality sleep.

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